8VIC Holdings Ltd
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Quick analysis of 8VIC Holdings Ltd (30 sec.)

1. Valuation of 8VIC Holdings Ltd (5 min.)

Live pricePrice per share (EOD)

A$0.41

Book Value per Share

A$0.46

2. Growth of 8VIC Holdings Ltd (5 min.)

Is 8VIC Holdings Ltd growing?

	Current year	Previous year	Grow	Grow %
How rich?	$12.8m	$9.1m	$3.5m	27.8%

How much money is 8VIC Holdings Ltd making?

	Current year	Previous year	Grow	Grow %
Making money	-$1.1m	$1.8m	-$2.9m	?
Net Profit Margin	-3.4%	10.2%	-	-

How much money comes from the company's main activities?

Quarterly Yearly

3. Financial Health of 8VIC Holdings Ltd (5 min.)

4. Comparing to competitors in the Education & Training Services industry (5 min.)

Industry Rankings (Education & Training Services)

Richest
#112 / 142

Most Revenue
#87 / 142

Most Profit
#48 / 142

Most Efficient
#34 / 142

Fundamentals of 8VIC Holdings Ltd

Financial Health

Profitability Details

	Compared to previous year	Compared to industry
The company is making a loss.
Using its assets, the company is very inefficient in making profit.
Using its investors money, the company is very inefficient in making profit.

Operating Efficiency Details

	Compared to previous year	Compared to industry
The company is operating very inefficient.
The company is very efficient in keeping operating costs low.

Liquidity Details

	Compared to previous year	Compared to industry
The company is able to pay all its short-term debts.
The company is just not able to pay all its short-term debts with the most liquid assets.

Solvency Details

	Compared to previous year	Compared to industry
The company is able to pay all its debts by selling its assets.
The company is able to pay all its debts with equity.

1.1. Profitability of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

1.1. Profitability

1.1.1. Net Profit Margin

Measures how much net profit 8VIC Holdings Ltd earns for each $1 of revenue.

Above 10% is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
A Net Profit Margin of 0.0% means that $0.00 for each $1 in revenue is generated as profit.

Let's take a look of the Net Profit Margin trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is 0.0%. The data is not here.

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	-	TTM	-3.4%	+3.4%
TTM	-3.4%	YOY	10.2%	-13.5%
TTM	-3.4%	5Y	5.6%	-9.0%
5Y	5.6%	10Y	12.6%	-7.0%

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	-	1.2%	-1.2%
TTM	-3.4%	0.6%	-4.0%
YOY	10.2%	3.0%	+7.2%
5Y	5.6%	0.5%	+5.1%
10Y	12.6%	2.8%	+9.8%

Measures how much net profit 8VIC Holdings Ltd earns for each $1 of revenue.

Revenue is the amount of profit 8VIC Holdings Ltd generates before taxes and all other costs. For example, when you buy a cup of coffee it will cost you $3. The company does not earn $3 in profit but also has to pay various costs and taxes to create that cup of coffee. Let's assume the cost of creating a cup of coffee is $1.5.

The $3 you pay for a cup of coffee is called revenue.
The $1.5 that’s left over when all costs to create that cup of coffee (including taxes) are deduced from the revenue is called net profit.

The net profit margin looks at how much net profit 8VIC Holdings Ltd earns for each $1 in revenue.

How to use net profit margin

Higher profit margin is better (more profit).
Above 10% is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
Can be used to compare companies within the Education & Training Services industry.

You typically want a high profit margin. This means that for each $1 in sales, 8VIC Holdings Ltd makes more profit. This shows the investor how efficiently 8VIC Holdings Ltd is operating in general and compared to other companies in the same industry. 8VIC Holdings Ltd operates in the Education & Training Services industry.

Why do investors use net profit margin in their analysis

It helps investors to determine the efficiency of 8VIC Holdings Ltd. If profit margins remain low (compared to the Education & Training Services industry mean) and there are no improvements to make in production costs or other areas that might be a warning sign. If profit margins are high that means the company has low overhead costs and is efficiently using its resources to generate profit.

The three steps every investor should look at:

What is the current net profit margin?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) Net Profit Margin of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is 0.00. This means that 8VIC Holdings Ltd earned $0.00 for each $1 in revenue in the most recent quarter.
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Net Profit Margin of the Education & Training Services industry is 1.2%.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if the company existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd with other companies in the same industry (Education & Training Services).
Net profit margin should rise over the years.
Can be influenced when 8VIC Holdings Ltd sells assets (profit will increase while costs remain the same).
It won’t show what part of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is doing great or needs improvement (it only looks at total revenue and total net income).

How to calculate net profit margin

Net profit margin = net income / total revenue * 100%

Real example of 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine net profit margin:

Income statement from the period you want to calculate (for example, MRQ or TTM).

Net income MRQ 8VIC Holdings Ltd =
Total revenue MRQ 8VIC Holdings Ltd =
$ / $ = 0.00 or 0.0%

Higher is better

The higher the net profit margin, the more efficient the company is generating income. This helps investors to determine how the company is managing money. The net profit margin is an important indicator when diving into the financial health of a company. Overall, you want to see the net profit margin rising over the years. That means the company improved their production and made it more efficient (if possible).

You can use the net profit margin to compare companies within the same industry. If there are two companies where one is much bigger but the smaller one has a higher net profit margin, that means the smaller company is more efficiently using operational costs.

Important: Profit margins can be very different between industries. Companies with assembly lines or transports are much more prone to see shifting in prices for fuel, ingredients and maintenance compared to companies that only provide services. You should never compare net profit margin between different industries.

1.1.2. Return on Assets

Shows how efficient 8VIC Holdings Ltd is using its assets to generate profit.

Above 5% is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
-4.3% Return on Assets means that 8VIC Holdings Ltd generated $-0.04 profit for each $1 in assets.

Let's take a look of the Return on Assets trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is -4.3%. Using its assets, the company is very inefficient in making profit. -2
The TTM is -4.0%. Using its assets, the company is very inefficient in making profit. -2

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	-4.3%	TTM	-4.0%	-0.3%
TTM	-4.0%	YOY	9.0%	-13.0%
TTM	-4.0%	5Y	-1.5%	-2.5%
5Y	-1.5%	10Y	-1.0%	-0.5%

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	-4.3%	0.2%	-4.5%
TTM	-4.0%	0.1%	-4.1%
YOY	9.0%	0.4%	+8.6%
5Y	-1.5%	0.1%	-1.6%
10Y	-1.0%	0.6%	-1.6%

Shows how efficient 8VIC Holdings Ltd is using its assets to generate profit.

For a farm, a tractor is considered an asset. The tractor helps ploughing the land making it possible to plant and harvest crops. But the tractor might be old and needing maintenance all the time reducing its efficiency. Return on assets indicates how effectively the farm is using the tractor (and other assets that help the core business) to plough the land.

How to use return on assets

Higher is better.
Above 5% is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
Can be very different between industries.
Can be used to compare companies.

Why do investors use return on assets in their analysis

Shows the investor how effectively 8VIC Holdings Ltd is using its resources to generate profit. If the return on assets (-4.3%) from 8VIC Holdings Ltd are higher than the Education & Training Services mean (0.2%) that means 8VIC Holdings Ltd is using its resources better than their competitors. If not, that means their competitors are more efficient in using their resources to generate profit.

An investor should always look at:

What is the current return on assets?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) Return on Assets of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is -4.3%. This means the company generated $-0.04 for each $1 in assets.
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Return on Assets of the Education & Training Services industry is 0.2%.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if the company existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare with other companies in the same industry.
If a company has many assets changing over time, it’s better to calculate the average assets instead of the total assets.

How to calculate return on assets

Return on assets = net income / total assets * 100%

Real example 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine return on assets (ROA):

Income statement
Balance sheet

Net income MRQ (income statement) from 8VIC Holdings Ltd =
Total assets MRQ (balance sheet) from 8VIC Holdings Ltd =
/ = -0.04 or -4.3%

ROA is an important ratio as it will tell you how effectively 8VIC Holdings Ltd is using its resources to generate profits. Example:

Bob and Kristin both sell ice cream in the summer. They both have an ice cream truck. The truck Bob owes cost him $20.000 and the truck Kristin owes cost her $1500. Over the summer, Bob earned $2000 and Kristin earned $200. To calculate the return on assets:

Bob: $2000 / $20.000 * 100% = 10%
Kristin: $200 / $1500 * 100% = 13.3%

This tells you Bob’s company is more valuable but Kristin's company is more efficient. Be aware that total assets can change over time. A transportation business will buy and sell trucks or planes all the time. Before using return on assets as a guideline, you have to know what the exact assets are. For a company that has many assets changing over time, it’s better to calculate the average assets instead of the total assets.

1.1.3. Return on Equity

Shows how efficient 8VIC Holdings Ltd is using its investors money to generate profit.

Above 15%-20% is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
-11.6% Return on Equity means 8VIC Holdings Ltd generated $-0.12 for each $1 the owners (shareholders) invested.

Let's take a look of the Return on Equity trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is -11.6%. Using its investors money, the company is very inefficient in making profit. -2
The TTM is -10.4%. Using its investors money, the company is very inefficient in making profit. -2

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	-11.6%	TTM	-10.4%	-1.2%
TTM	-10.4%	YOY	20.2%	-30.6%
TTM	-10.4%	5Y	-3.2%	-7.3%
5Y	-3.2%	10Y	-2.3%	-0.9%

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	-11.6%	0.4%	-12.0%
TTM	-10.4%	0.4%	-10.8%
YOY	20.2%	0.9%	+19.3%
5Y	-3.2%	0.4%	-3.6%
10Y	-2.3%	1.4%	-3.7%

Shows how efficient 8VIC Holdings Ltd is using its investors money to generate profit.

A publicly traded company (any company that issues shares to the public) is owned by its shareholders. Return on equity calculates the amount of profit for every $1 the shareholders invested.

How to use return on equity

Higher is better.
Above 15%-20% is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
Can be very different between industries.
Can be used to compare companies.

Why do investors use return on equity in their analysis

To find out the owners/management's attitude toward their company. You typically want the owners/management to invest in the company and focus on generating profit. If not enough profit is generated (compared to the Education & Training Services industry mean), the company might not be investing their money efficiently.

The three steps every investor should look at:

What is the current return on equity?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) Return on Equity of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is -11.6%. This means 8VIC Holdings Ltd generated $-0.12 for each $1 the owners (shareholders) invested.
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Return on Equity of the Education & Training Services industry is 0.4%.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if 8VIC Holdings Ltd existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare with other companies in the same industry.
Does not include intangible assets (non physical assets like licences, computer software, etc.).
Stockholders equity and shareholders equity refer to the same thing.
Liabilities should not be more than three times return on equity.

How to calculate return on equity

Return on equity = net profit / shareholders equity * 100%

Real example of 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine ROE:

Income statement
Balance sheet
Net profit MRQ (income statement) 8VIC Holdings Ltd =
Shareholders equity (balance sheet) MRQ 8VIC Holdings Ltd =
/ = -0.12 or -11.6%

A negative shareholder equity is a warning sign. It means the company has more liabilities than assets. It might also mean that the owners did not invest enough money or they are taking money out of the business.

1.2. Operating Efficiency of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

1.2. Operating Efficiency

1.2.1. Operating Margin

Measures how efficient 8VIC Holdings Ltd is operating .

Measures how much profit 8VIC Holdings Ltd makes for each $1 of sales after paying variable costs (production costs, wages, etc) but before taxes.
Above 15% is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
An Operating Margin of 0.0% means the company generated $0.00 for each $1 in revenue (before taxes).

Let's take a look of the Operating Margin trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is 0.0%. The data is not here.

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	-	TTM	-5.7%	+5.7%
TTM	-5.7%	YOY	6.4%	-12.1%
TTM	-5.7%	5Y	17.1%	-22.8%
5Y	17.1%	10Y	18.0%	-0.9%

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	-	3.7%	-3.7%
TTM	-5.7%	3.0%	-8.7%
YOY	6.4%	5.1%	+1.3%
5Y	17.1%	3.6%	+13.5%
10Y	18.0%	5.4%	+12.6%

Measures how efficient 8VIC Holdings Ltd is operating .

The more effecient a company creates products or provides services, the more profit it generates.

How to use operating margin

Higher is better
Above 15% is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
Can be very different between industries
Can be used to compare companies

Why do investors use operating margin in their analysis

To determine how much profit 8VIC Holdings Ltd is making from it’s core business.

The three steps every investor should look at:

What is the current net profit margin?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) Operating Margin of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is 0.0%. This means that 8VIC Holdings Ltd earned $0.00 for each $1 in revenue in the most recent quarter.
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Operating Margin of the Education & Training Services industry is 3.7%.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if the company existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare with other companies in the same industry
Can be calculated in different ways

How to calculate operating margin

Operating margin = operating earnings / total revenue

Real example of 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine operating margin:

Income statement
Operating earnings MRQ 8VIC Holdings Ltd =
Total revenue MRQ 8VIC Holdings Ltd =
$ / $ = 0.00 or 0.0%

Operating margin is used to calculate how much profit a company makes after variable costs of production but before paying interest and taxes. Some variable costs examples are wages, raw materials, packaging, and transaction fees. The amount of variable costs is different for each company and industry. In general, a higher operating margin is better as this implicates that a company is running efficiently.

For investors, a higher operating margin is a good sign. Although you should always look at operating margin in the long term. If operating margin is fluctuating over the years this might be a sign that things are not running efficiently enough. It’s a way to check how much profit a company is making from its core business.

Operation earnings can be calculated in multiple ways:

Operation earnings = EBIT - non operating income + non operating expense
Operation earnings = Gross profit - operating expense - depreciation and amortisation
Operation earnings = Total revenue - COGS (costs of goods sold) - indirect costs

1.2.2. Operating Ratio

Measures how efficient 8VIC Holdings Ltd is keeping operating costs low.

Below 1 is considered healthy (always compare to Education & Training Services industry mean).
An Operation Ratio of 0.00 means that the operating costs are $0.00 for each $1 in net sales.

Let's take a look of the Operating Ratio trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is 0.000. The data is not here.

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	-	TTM	0.074	-0.074
TTM	0.074	YOY	0.123	-0.049
TTM	0.074	5Y	2.043	-1.970
5Y	2.043	10Y	2.402	-0.358

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	-	1.145	-1.145
TTM	0.074	1.119	-1.045
YOY	0.123	1.152	-1.029
5Y	2.043	1.141	+0.902
10Y	2.402	1.070	+1.332

Measures how efficient 8VIC Holdings Ltd is keeping operating costs low.

If the operating ratio is below 1 that means the company is making money. The lower the operating ratio, the more efficient the company.

How to use operating ratio

Lower is better.
Below 1 is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
Can be very different between industries.
Can be used to compare companies.

Why do investors use operating ratio in their analysis

Shows if costs of creating products and or services is increasing or decreasing. The lower the operating ratio, the more efficient the company is creating products and services.

The three steps every investor should look at:

What is the current Operatin ratio?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) Operating Ratio of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is 0.0%. This means that 8VIC Holdings Ltd earned $0.00 for each $1 in net sales in the most recent quarter.
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Operating Ratio of the Education & Training Services industry is 1.15.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if the company existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare with other companies in the same industry.
You need COGS to calculate operating ratio which is not always shown in the income statement.
Does not consider debt.

How to calculate operating ratio

Operating ratio = Operating expenses + COGS \ Net sales

Real life example 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine operating ratio:

Income statement

COGS is not always specified on the income statement. If so you can use the following calculation:

(cost of revenue + total operating expenses) \ total revenue
( +) \ = 0.00

The operating ratio measures the efficiency of a company at keeping low costs while generating profits from sales. It compares the total operating expenses to the net amount of sales. The total operating expenses exists of:

COGS (materials, labour, rent of facility, repairs)
Operating expenses (legal fees, marketing, wages, rent, maintenance/repairs)

Operating expenses are all the costs the company makes that are not directly tied to the production of the service or product. Where COGS are costs that are directly tied to the production of a product or service.

Do note that COGS is not always available in the income statement. Some companies include COGS in the operating expenses while others list COGS separately. To make it even more confusing, COGS is also known as “costs of sales” and costs of sales is the same as costs of revenue.

The operating ratio tells you how efficient the company is creating its products or services while keeping prices low. In this case, a lower ratio is better. Higher or rising operating ratios might tell you that costs are rising while sales are not improving or staying the same.

1.3. Liquidity of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

1.3. Liquidity

1.3.1. Current Ratio

Measures if 8VIC Holdings Ltd is able to pay off Short-term Debt.

Above 1.5 is considered healthy (always compare to Education & Training Services industry mean).
A Current Ratio of 1.63 means the company has $1.63 in assets for each $1 in short-term debts.

Let's take a look of the Current Ratio trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is 1.629. The company is able to pay all its short-term debts. +1
The TTM is 1.715. The company is able to pay all its short-term debts. +1

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	1.629	TTM	1.715	-0.086
TTM	1.715	YOY	1.872	-0.157
TTM	1.715	5Y	1.680	+0.035
5Y	1.680	10Y	1.479	+0.201

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	1.629	1.300	+0.329
TTM	1.715	1.344	+0.371
YOY	1.872	1.447	+0.425
5Y	1.680	1.455	+0.225
10Y	1.479	1.514	-0.035

Measures if 8VIC Holdings Ltd is able to pay off Short-term Debt.

How to use current ratio

Higher is better
Above 1.5 is considered healthy (always compare to Education & Training Services industry mean).
Can be very different between industries
Can be used to compare companies

Why do investors use current ratio in their analysis

Shows if the company can pay of short term debts if needed. A company that can't pay off it's short term debts might get in trouble if they have to pay off their short term debts for whatever reason. For example, markets can change due to global events like covid-19 or the war in Ukraine versus Russia. Because debts are always taken based on future income, it might become troublesome for 8VIC Holdings Ltd if something happens in the market that will cause sales to plummet.

The three steps every investor should look at:

What is the current current Ratio?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) Current Ratio of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is 1.63. This means 8VIC Holdings Ltd has $1.63 in assets for each $1 in short-term debts.
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Current Ratio of the Education & Training Services industry is 1.30.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if the company existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare with other companies in the same industry.
Might be deluded.
Not all assets can always be quickly sold.
Can be manipulated by increasing or decreasing the assets and/or liabilities.

How to calculate current ratio

Current ratio = current assets \ current liabilities

Real life example 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine operating ratio:

Balance sheet
Current ratio = current assets \ current liabilities
25,064 \ 15,382) = 1.63

The current ratio measures if 8VIC Holdings Ltd is able to pay short-term debts (obligations). Short term in this context means all debt obligations that are about to expire within one year. The current ratio incorporates current liabilities and current assets. Current assets are all the assets a company has that are expected to be consumed or sold within standard business operations. You can find the current assets in the balance sheet. They consist of:

Inventory
Accounts receivable
Marketable securities
Prepaid expenses
Cash
Cash equivalents
liquid assets

The current liabilities are short term obligations that are due within one year. These consist of:

Short term debts
Dividends
Income taxes
Short-term debts
Accounts payable
Interest payments

The result shows an investor if 8VIC Holdings Ltd is able to pay all its short-term debts if they were due all at once. When the result of the above formula is below 1, then 8VIC Holdings Ltd does not have enough capital after selling all its assets to pay all short-term debts. If the ratio drops far below 1 that might indicate 8VIC Holdings Ltd is or will be in financial trouble anytime soon.

Although this gives an investor some clues, the current ratio may also be deluded. Because owning assets does not mean the company can easily sell them. Also, Accounts receivable may be quite old (they will probably never pay) which deludes the current ratio. As with all ratios, you should only compare them between the same industries and companies.

1.3.2. Quick Ratio

Measures if 8VIC Holdings Ltd is able to pay off Short-term Debt but only using the most liquid assets.

Above 1 is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
A Quick Ratio of 0.13 means the company can pay off $0.13 for each $1 in debt (using most liquid assets).

Let's take a look of the Quick Ratio trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is 0.134. The company is just not able to pay all its short-term debts with the most liquid assets. -1
The TTM is 0.678. The company is just not able to pay all its short-term debts with the most liquid assets. -1

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	0.134	TTM	0.678	-0.545
TTM	0.678	YOY	1.118	-0.440
TTM	0.678	5Y	0.890	-0.211
5Y	0.890	10Y	0.985	-0.095

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	0.134	0.929	-0.795
TTM	0.678	0.930	-0.252
YOY	1.118	1.190	-0.072
5Y	0.890	1.199	-0.309
10Y	0.985	1.414	-0.429

Measures if 8VIC Holdings Ltd is able to pay off Short-term Debt but only using the most liquid assets.

How to use quick ratio

Higher is better.
Above 1 is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
Can be very different between industries.
Can be used to compare companies.

Why do investors use quick ratio in their analysis

Shows how fast 8VIC Holdings Ltd can pay off its short term debts. This shows if 8VIC Holdings Ltd can survive emergencies due to market changes or other reasons.

The three steps every investor should look at:

What is the current Quick Ratio?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) quickRatio of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is 0.13. This means that 8VIC Holdings Ltd can pay off $0.13 for each $1 in debt (using most liquid assets).
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Quick Ratio of the Education & Training Services industry is 0.93.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if the company existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare with other companies in the same industry.
Incorporates only most liquid assets.

How to calculate quick ratio

Quick ratio = cash and equivalents + marketable securities + accounts receivable / current liabilities

Real life example 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine operating ratio:

Balance sheet
Quick ratio = cash and short-term investments + short-term investments + netReceivables / total current liabilities
MRQ quick ratio 8VIC Holdings Ltd: ( + +2,057) / 15,382 = 0.13

The quick ratio measures the same thing as the current ratio, only it uses the most liquid assets a company has. Meaning, the assets that can be sold for cash the easiest and fastest.

As the quick ratio only incorporates the most liquid assets, you should also check the current ratio which also includes less liquid assets. But they may be harder to sell.

1.4. Solvency of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

1.3. Liquidity

1.4.1. Debt to Asset Ratio

Measures how much % of 8VIC Holdings Ltd assets are financed with debt.

Below 1 (100%) is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to Education & Training Services industry mean.
A Debt to Asset Ratio of 0.56 means that 8VIC Holdings Ltd assets are financed with 55.5% credit (debt) and the remaining percentage (100% - 55.5%) is financed by its owners/shareholders.

Let's take a look of the Debt to Asset Ratio trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is 0.555. The company is able to pay all its debts by selling its assets. +1
The TTM is 0.549. The company is able to pay all its debts by selling its assets. +1

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	0.555	TTM	0.549	+0.007
TTM	0.549	YOY	0.540	+0.008
TTM	0.549	5Y	0.511	+0.038
5Y	0.511	10Y	0.405	+0.106

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	0.555	0.503	+0.052
TTM	0.549	0.505	+0.044
YOY	0.540	0.517	+0.023
5Y	0.511	0.493	+0.018
10Y	0.405	0.487	-0.082

Measures how much % of 8VIC Holdings Ltd assets are financed with debt.

When there are more debts than assets, that means creditors have a larger stake 8VIC Holdings Ltd than its shareholders.

How to use debt to asset ratio

Lower is better.
below 1 (100%) is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to Education & Training Services industry mean.
Can be very different between industries.
Can be used to compare companies.

Why do investors use the debt to asset ratio in their analysis

It shows how much debt the company used to finance its assets. If a company is almost entirely financed with debt that means the company might get into serious trouble when emergencies arise like a raise in interest.

The three steps every investor should look at:

What is the current debt to asset ratio?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) Debt to Asset Ratio of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is 0.56. This means means that 8VIC Holdings Ltd is financed with 55.5% credit and the remaining percentage is financed by it's owners (shareholders).
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Current Ratio of the Education & Training Services industry is 130.0%.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if the company existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare with other companies in the same industry
Some companies can have higher debt to assets ratio's (for example, banks).
Debt to asset ratio should improve over the years.
If the debt to asset ratio is above 1, look at the industry mean and find out why 8VIC Holdings Ltd has so much debt.

How to calculate debt to asset ratio

Debt to asset ratio = total debt \ total assets

Real life example 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine debt to asset ratio:

Balance sheet
Debt to asset ratio = total debt \ total assets
\ = 55.5% or 0.56.

The debt to total assets ratio shows if the company is owned by creditors or shareholders. Or in other words, the total debt in relation to the total amount of assets. It shows how much debt the company used to finance its assets.

1.4.2. Debt to Equity Ratio

Measures if 8VIC Holdings Ltd is able to pay off its debts by using shareholders equity.

Below 2 is considered healthy but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
A Debt to Equity ratio of 148.8% means that company has $1.49 debt for each $1 in shareholders equity.

Let's take a look of the Debt to Equity Ratio trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is 1.488. The company is able to pay all its debts with equity. +1
The TTM is 1.396. The company is able to pay all its debts with equity. +1

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	1.488	TTM	1.396	+0.092
TTM	1.396	YOY	1.221	+0.175
TTM	1.396	5Y	1.166	+0.230
5Y	1.166	10Y	0.911	+0.255

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	1.488	0.894	+0.594
TTM	1.396	0.970	+0.426
YOY	1.221	0.983	+0.238
5Y	1.166	0.958	+0.208
10Y	0.911	0.928	-0.017

Measures if 8VIC Holdings Ltd is able to pay off its debts by using shareholders equity.

How to use debt to equity ratio

Lower is better.
Below 2 is considered healthy (always use industry average).
Can be very different between industries.
Can be used to compare companies.

Why do investors use the debt to shareholders equity ratio in their analysis

It shows how much debt the company uses to finance their operations. Shareholders equity is whats left over when you subtract total liabilities from total assets. It's another way to meassure how much of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is financed with debt or own resources.

The three steps every investor should look at:

What is the current debt to equity ratio?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) quickRatio of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is 1.49. This means that 8VIC Holdings Ltd can pay off $1.49 for each $1 in debt.
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Quick Ratio of the Education & Training Services industry is 0.89.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if the company existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare with other companies in the same industry.
Not all debt is equally risky (for example, short term risk is less risky).

How to calculate debt to equity ratio

Debt to equity ratio = total debt \ shareholders equity.

Real life example 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine equity ratio:

Balance sheet
Debt to equity ratio = total debt \ shareholders equity
\ = 1.49 or 148.8%

Debt to equity measures the total debt versus the total shareholders equity. While the total debts to total assets ratio uses total assets, the debt to equity ratio looks at the total equity of shareholders. Where equity of shareholders are:

Common shares.
Preferred shares.
Retained earnings.

You can find the shareholders' equity in the balance sheet. A ratio between 0,5 and 1,5 is preferred. If the ratio is above 1.5, that would indicate creditors have significantly more stake (debt) in the company than the shareholders. In other words, the company is using a lot of debt to finance their operations.

Not all debt is equally risky. Meaning you can adjust the ratio by including or excluding certain amounts of debt. Short term debts are less risky because they have to be paid back within one year anyway. It’s much easier to plan one year ahead versus five or ten years.

2. Market Valuation of 8VIC Holdings Ltd

2. Earnings Per Share

2.1. Price to Earnings Ratio

Measures how much money you pay for each share for every $1 in earnings 8VIC Holdings Ltd generates.

Above 15 is considered overpriced but always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
A PE ratio of -16.82 means the investor is paying $-16.82 for every $1 in earnings.

Let's take a look of the Price to Earnings Ratio trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The EOD is -9.196. Company is losing money. -2
The MRQ is -16.822. Company is losing money. -2
The TTM is -76.558. Company is losing money. -2

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
EOD	-9.196	MRQ	-16.822	+7.626
MRQ	-16.822	TTM	-76.558	+59.736
TTM	-76.558	YOY	79.307	-155.864
TTM	-76.558	5Y	12.406	-88.964
5Y	12.406	10Y	9.543	+2.863

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
EOD	-9.196	0.197	-9.393
MRQ	-16.822	0.229	-17.051
TTM	-76.558	3.510	-80.068
YOY	79.307	6.537	+72.770
5Y	12.406	11.140	+1.266
10Y	9.543	13.310	-3.767

Measures how much money you pay for each share for every $1 in earnings 8VIC Holdings Ltd generates.

Indicates if the company’s shares are under or overvalued.

How to use PE ratio

Above 15 is considered overpriced but is hard to determine. Always compare 8VIC Holdings Ltd to the Education & Training Services industry mean.
Can be very different between industries.
Can be used to compare companies.

Why do investors use PE ratio in their analysis

The PE ratio tells investors the current sentiment in the market for that company. As with every stock, the stock price never shows the real valuation of a company but rather how the market thinks how much the stock is worth.

In other words, the current stock price also incorporates any future earnings or business opportunities in the future. The best example is the stock market crash in 2000. The PE ratio for any internet based company was going through the roof. Only based on the general assumption the internet and all associated businesses would thrive in the future. But this was based on nothing. A business still needs a good product or service to be able to survive. Instead, every investor bought any stock which did something related to the internet. Result: huge market crash.

Many investors were willing to pay premium prices and that was causing the PE ratio to rise. A high PE ratio is a warning sign that investors might be overvaluing a stock based on future earnings.

The three steps every investor should look at:

What is the current PE Ratio?
The current most recent quarter (MRQ) PE Ratio of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is -16.82. This means the investor is paying $-16.82 for every $1 in earnings.
How does it compare to the industry?
The mean MRQ Quick Ratio of the Education & Training Services industry is 0.23.
What is the trend?
The trend is important because it shows you how 8VIC Holdings Ltd is performing over time. The most recent quarter might be important if 8VIC Holdings Ltd released a new product or service. And you can use MRQ to see if they performed better vs last year. You can find all the trends for 8VIC Holdings Ltd up to 10 years back (depending if the company existed 10 years ago) when you exit this learning section.

Things to be aware of

Only compare with other companies in the same industry.
Some industries might have very high or very low PE ratios in general.
PE ratios can be high for several years, it does not mean a sudden collapse is imminent.
Earnings growth is not included in the PE ratio.

How to calculate PE ratio

PE ratio = market value per share \ earnings per share

Real life example 8VIC Holdings Ltd

You need the following data to determine the PE ratio:

Balance sheet
Income statement

The PE ratio is a very commonly used ratio to determine the value of a company by comparing the current stock price relative to its earnings per share (EPS). Before we can calculate the PE ratio we need to know the EPS. EPS is calculated as follows:

EPS = (net profit - preferred dividends) \ end of period outstanding shares*
Net profit = revenue - expenses
-1,696 \ = EPS
PE ratio MRQ = -16.82

* The net profit minus preferred dividends can be found in the incomestatement as netIncomeApplicableToCommonShares.

The PE value helps investors to determine if the current stock price is under or overvalued. It also projects future growth.

In general, a higher PE ratio means that investors predict higher future growth. If the PE ratio is too high, then investors expect way too much future growth the company can never fulfil. This is most likely to happen in faster moving companies like tech companies or automobile companies like Tesla. These are hot and booming markets where investors expect much future growth driven by new technology (electric cars). When looking at the current MRQ (most recent quarter) PE ratio of Tesla ( jan. 2021) it's about 247 while the average in the industry is only 6. That might be a clue that Tesla is trading for way too high prices compared to their current assets and is more based on future growth.

2.2. Price Earnings to Growth Ratio

Measures the predicted future growth of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

Lower is better.
A PEG ratio of 1 means the market price of the stock and the expected future earnings are on par.

Let's take a look of the Price Earnings to Growth Ratio trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The MRQ is -16.822. Very Bad. -2
The TTM is 13.164. Seems overpriced? -1

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
MRQ	-16.822	TTM	13.164	-29.985
TTM	13.164	YOY	72.563	-59.399
TTM	13.164	5Y	31.976	-18.812
5Y	31.976	10Y	31.976	0.000

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
MRQ	-16.822	4.990	-21.812
TTM	13.164	9.310	+3.854
YOY	72.563	17.698	+54.865
5Y	31.976	39.112	-7.136
10Y	31.976	61.923	-29.947

PEG Ratio	Meaning
0.5	You can buy the stock cheap based on future growth
1	You pay a fair price based on future growth
2	The stock is overpriced based on future growth

2. Book Value per Share

2.3. Price to Book Ratio

Measures if the stock price of 8VIC Holdings Ltd is to cheap or to expensive compared to its book value.

At or below 1 is considered healthy (always compare to Education & Training Services industry mean).
A PB ratio of 1.64 means the investor is paying $1.64 for each $1 in book value.

Let's take a look of the Price to Book Ratio trends of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The EOD is 0.899. Very good. +2
The MRQ is 1.645. Good. +1
The TTM is 4.747. Neutral. Compare to industry.

Trends

Current period		Compared to		+/-
EOD	0.899	MRQ	1.645	-0.746
MRQ	1.645	TTM	4.747	-3.103
TTM	4.747	YOY	10.899	-6.152
TTM	4.747	5Y	4.424	+0.323
5Y	4.424	10Y	3.403	+1.021

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

Period	Company	Industry (mean)	+/-
EOD	0.899	0.909	-0.010
MRQ	1.645	1.173	+0.472
TTM	4.747	1.175	+3.572
YOY	10.899	1.382	+9.517
5Y	4.424	1.784	+2.640
10Y	3.403	1.883	+1.520

2. Total Gains per Share

3. Holders & Insider Transactions

Let's take a look at which institutions, funds and insiders are holding shares of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

4. Summary

4.1. Key Performance Indicators

The key performance indicators of 8VIC Holdings Ltd compared to the Most Recent Quarter (MRQ).

	End of day	+/-	Most Recent Quarter	Trailing 12 Months	+/-	Year-Over-Year	+/-	5 Year	+/-	10 Year	+/-
Book Value Change Per Share	-	-	-	0.006	-100%	0.052	-100%	0.004	-100%	0.018	-100%
Book Value Growth	-	-	1.000	1.015	-1%	1.197	-16%	1.036	-4%	1.035	-3%
Book Value Per Share	-	-	0.456	0.450	+1%	0.325	+41%	0.261	+74%	0.230	+98%
Book Value Per Share Growth	-	-	1.000	1.015	-1%	1.197	-16%	1.036	-4%	1.035	-3%
Current Ratio	-	-	1.629	1.715	-5%	1.872	-13%	1.680	-3%	1.479	+10%
Debt To Asset Ratio	-	-	0.555	0.549	+1%	0.540	+3%	0.511	+9%	0.405	+37%
Debt To Equity Ratio	-	-	1.488	1.396	+7%	1.221	+22%	1.166	+28%	0.911	+63%
Dividend Per Share	-	-	-	-	0%	-	0%	0.004	-100%	0.006	-100%
Eps	-	-	-0.045	-0.034	-23%	0.043	-203%	-0.001	-98%	0.001	-4274%
Eps Growth	-	-	1.000	0.422	+137%	1.070	-7%	1.206	-17%	1.206	-17%
Free Cash Flow Per Share	-	-	-0.024	-0.006	-74%	0.093	-126%	0.024	-203%	0.015	-258%
Free Cash Flow Per Share Growth	-	-	1.000	0.011	+9397%	1.696	-41%	1.458	-31%	1.345	-26%
Free Cash Flow To Equity Per Share	-	-	-0.038	-0.021	-46%	0.092	-141%	0.024	-260%	0.014	-369%
Free Cash Flow To Equity Per Share Growth	-	-	1.000	-1.874	+287%	1.157	-14%	0.906	+10%	0.899	+11%
Gross Profit Margin	-	-	1.000	1.000	0%	1.000	0%	0.605	+65%	0.696	+44%
Intrinsic Value_10Y_max	-	-	-2.007	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Intrinsic Value_10Y_min	-	-	-14.416	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Intrinsic Value_1Y_max	-	-	0.100	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Intrinsic Value_1Y_min	-	-	-0.268	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Intrinsic Value_3Y_max	-	-	0.071	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Intrinsic Value_3Y_min	-	-	-1.830	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Intrinsic Value_5Y_max	-	-	-0.234	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Intrinsic Value_5Y_min	-	-	-4.501	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Net Profit Margin	-	-	-	-0.034	0%	0.102	-100%	0.056	-100%	0.126	-100%
Operating Margin	-	-	-	-0.057	0%	0.064	-100%	0.171	-100%	0.180	-100%
Operating Ratio	-	-	-	0.074	-100%	0.123	-100%	2.043	-100%	2.402	-100%
Pb Ratio	0.899	-83%	1.645	4.747	-65%	10.899	-85%	4.424	-63%	3.403	-52%
Pe Ratio	-9.196	+45%	-16.822	-76.558	+355%	79.307	-121%	12.406	-236%	9.543	-276%
Peg Ratio	-	-	-16.822	13.164	-228%	72.563	-123%	31.976	-153%	31.976	-153%
Price Per Share	0.410	-83%	0.750	2.105	-64%	3.623	-79%	1.309	-43%	1.007	-26%
Profit Growth	-	-	1.000	0.461	+117%	2.303	-57%	0.351	+185%	0.491	+104%
Quick Ratio	-	-	0.134	0.678	-80%	1.118	-88%	0.890	-85%	0.985	-86%
Return On Assets	-	-	-0.043	-0.040	-7%	0.090	-149%	-0.015	-65%	-0.010	-76%
Return On Equity	-	-	-0.116	-0.104	-10%	0.202	-158%	-0.032	-73%	-0.023	-80%
Total Gains Per Share	-	-	-	0.006	-100%	0.052	-100%	0.008	-100%	0.023	-100%
Usd Book Value	-	-	12859329.908	12677385.492	+1%	9149857.607	+41%	7371832.280	+74%	6489966.278	+98%
Usd Book Value Change Per Share	-	-	-	0.004	-100%	0.035	-100%	0.003	-100%	0.012	-100%
Usd Book Value Per Share	-	-	0.303	0.299	+1%	0.216	+41%	0.174	+74%	0.153	+98%
Usd Dividend Per Share	-	-	-	-	0%	-	0%	0.003	-100%	0.004	-100%
Usd Eps	-	-	-0.030	-0.023	-23%	0.029	-203%	-0.001	-98%	0.001	-4274%
Usd Free Cash Flow	-	-	-688878.711	-181020.395	-74%	2622701.433	-126%	667992.054	-203%	435466.102	-258%
Usd Free Cash Flow Per Share	-	-	-0.016	-0.004	-74%	0.062	-126%	0.016	-203%	0.010	-258%
Usd Free Cash Flow To Equity Per Share	-	-	-0.025	-0.014	-46%	0.061	-141%	0.016	-260%	0.009	-369%
Usd Price Per Share	0.273	-83%	0.499	1.400	-64%	2.410	-79%	0.871	-43%	0.670	-26%
Usd Profit	-	-	-1257156.214	-1144344.988	-9%	1832327.841	-169%	-38802.749	-97%	10075.081	-12578%
Usd Revenue	-	-	-	2540916.541	-100%	5967846.886	-100%	3311691.641	-100%	2670973.254	-100%
Usd Total Gains Per Share	-	-	-	0.004	-100%	0.035	-100%	0.005	-100%	0.015	-100%
	EOD	+2 -2	MRQ	TTM	+11 -23	YOY	+8 -28	5Y	+11 -28	10Y	+12 -27

4.2. Fundamental Score

Let's check the fundamental score of 8VIC Holdings Ltd based on Penke's default stock scanner.

Penke's Stock Scanner

Indicator	Condition		Value
Price to Earnings Ratio (EOD)	Between	0-15	-9.196
Price to Book Ratio (EOD)	Between	0-1	0.899
Net Profit Margin (MRQ)	Greater than	0	0.000
Operating Margin (MRQ)	Greater than	0	0.000
Quick Ratio (MRQ)	Greater than	1	0.134
Current Ratio (MRQ)	Greater than	1	1.629
Debt to Asset Ratio (MRQ)	Less than	1	0.555
Debt to Equity Ratio (MRQ)	Less than	1	1.488
Return on Equity (MRQ)	Greater than	0.15	-0.116
Return on Assets (MRQ)	Greater than	0.05	-0.043
Total			3/10 (30.0%)

Create your own Stock Scanner

Investing is personal. The best investors buy stocks based on their own analysis. Create your personal Stock Scanner with the key performance indicators that are important to you.
Create your own Stock Scanner

4.3. Technical Score

Let's check the technical score of 8VIC Holdings Ltd based on Penke's default Symbol scanner.

Penke's Symbol Scanner

Indicator	Condition		Value
Rsi	Greater than	50	36.576
Ma 20	Greater than	Ma 50	0.505
Ma 50	Greater than	Ma 100	0.515
Ma 100	Greater than	Ma 200	0.709
Open	Greater than	Close	0.410
Total			0/5 (0.0%)

Create your own Symbol Scanner

Trading is personal. The best traders buy and sell based on their own technical analysis. Create your personal Symbol Scanner with the technical indicators that are important to you.
Create your own Symbol Scanner

Latest Balance Sheet

Balance Sheet of 2022-09-30. Currency in SGD. All numbers in thousands.

Summary

	As reported
Total Liabilities	-
Total Stockholder Equity	+ -
Total Assets	= -

Assets

Total Assets	-
Total Current Assets	25,064
Long-term Assets	25,064

Total Current Assets

Total Current Assets (as reported)	25,064
Net Receivables	2,057
Total Current Assets (calculated)	2,057
+/-	23,007

Long-term Assets

Long-term Assets (as reported)	0
Property Plant Equipment	4,962
Long-term Assets (calculated)	4,962
+/-	4,962

Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity

Total Current Liabilities	15,382
Long-term Liabilities	-
Total Stockholder Equity	-

Total Current Liabilities

Total Current Liabilities (as reported)	15,382
Accounts payable	505
Other Current Liabilities	12,358
Total Current Liabilities (calculated)	12,863
+/-	2,518

Long-term Liabilities

Long-term Liabilities (as reported)	0
Long-term Liabilities (calculated)	0
+/-	0

Total Stockholder Equity

Total Stockholder Equity (as reported)	0
Retained Earnings	1,016
Total Stockholder Equity (calculated)	1,016
+/-	1,016

Other

Net Tangible Assets	9,247

Balance Sheet

Currency in SGD. All numbers in thousands.

Trend

2022-09-30

2022-06-30

2022-03-31

2021-12-31

2021-09-30

2021-06-30

2021-03-31

2020-12-31

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> Total Assets

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
16,988
0
0
18,307
17,397
17,397
7,258
7,258
9,441
9,441
0
11,976
0
18,513
0
26,958
0
34,706
0
39,013
0
0

39,013

34,706

26,958

18,513

11,976

9,441

7,258

17,397

18,307

16,988

> Total Current Assets

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11,958
0
0
14,658
16,223
16,223
6,402
6,402
6,993
6,993
9,692
9,692
16,850
16,850
24,413
24,413
31,502
31,502
30,253
30,253
25,064
25,064

25,064

30,253

31,502

24,413

16,850

9,692

6,993

6,402

16,223

14,658

11,958

Cash And Cash Equivalents

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,381
0
0
8,569
7,540
7,540
4,702
4,702
5,238
5,238
0
7,434
0
14,059
0
18,629
0
19,294
0
16,669
0
0

16,669

19,294

18,629

14,059

7,434

5,238

4,702

7,540

8,569

3,381

Short-term Investments

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7,486
0
0
178
714
714
526
182
832
832
0
402
0
1,017
0
3,601
0
8,974
0
9,289
0
0

9,289

8,974

3,601

1,017

402

832

182

526

714

178

7,486

Net Receivables

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
950
0
0
3,318
854
1,228
637
1,221
554
206
795
1,630
610
610
484
1,494
924
924
2,612
3,247
2,057
2,057

2,057

3,247

2,612

924

1,494

484

610

1,630

795

206

554

1,221

637

1,228

854

3,318

950

Other Current Assets

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
140
0
0
2,139
6,568
6,568
190
297
0
0
190
226
0
0
426
689
434
434
0
100
0
0

100

434

689

426

226

190

297

190

6,568

2,139

140

> Long-term Assets

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5,030
0
0
3,649
0
0
0
856
0
0
0
2,284
0
0
0
2,544
0
0
0
8,760
0
0

8,760

2,544

2,284

856

3,649

5,030

Property Plant Equipment

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
422
0
0
1,129
555
555
522
522
2,241
2,241
1,573
1,573
832
832
1,441
1,441
1,728
1,728
5,141
5,141
4,962
4,962

4,962

5,141

1,728

1,441

832

1,573

2,241

522

555

1,129

422

Goodwill

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,482
0
0
2,149
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
9
0
0

2,149

1,482

Long Term Investments

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
407
407
156
162
29
29
0
8
0
0
0
2,507
0
0
0
41
0
0

2,507

162

156

407

Intangible Assets

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
599
0
0
47
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
430
0
560
0
790
0
1,172
0
1,425
0
0

1,425

1,172

790

560

430

599

Other Assets

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
217
212
212
179
179
178
178
264
264
263
263
296
296
297
297
2,143
2,143
2,013
2,013

2,013

2,143

297

296

263

264

178

179

212

217

> Total Liabilities

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,616
0
0
7,071
8,838
9,675
3,184
3,184
5,177
5,394
0
6,829
0
10,075
0
14,669
0
18,337
0
21,663
0
0

21,663

18,337

14,669

10,075

6,829

5,394

5,177

3,184

9,675

8,838

7,071

2,616

> Total Current Liabilities

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,470
0
0
6,875
8,807
8,807
3,162
3,162
4,673
4,673
6,757
6,757
9,555
9,555
14,358
14,358
15,419
15,419
16,802
16,802
15,382
15,382

15,382

16,802

15,419

14,358

9,555

6,757

4,673

3,162

8,807

6,875

2,470

Short-term Debt

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7,486
0
0
18
0
0
0
19
0
0
0
1,147
0
0
0
798
0
0
0
1,050
0
0

1,050

798

1,147

7,486

Accounts payable

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
360
360
247
247
260
260
199
199
474
474
475
475
1,087
1,087
1,189
1,189
505
505

505

1,189

1,087

475

474

199

260

247

360

Other Current Liabilities

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,289
0
0
3,329
7,263
7,263
2,202
1,175
2,299
2,299
4,245
1,565
6,944
6,944
10,326
3,563
11,478
11,478
13,482
1,262
12,358
12,358

12,358

1,262

13,482

11,478

3,563

10,326

6,944

1,565

4,245

2,299

1,175

2,202

7,263

3,329

1,289

> Long-term Liabilities

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
147
0
0
196
0
0
0
22
0
0
0
72
0
0
0
311
0
0
0
4,861
0
0

4,861

311

196

147

Long term Debt Total

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
37
0
27
0
18
0
499
0
68
0
6
0
74
0
734
0
4,482
0
0

4,482

734

499

Other Liabilities

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
238
238
371
371
379
379
1,173
1,173

1,173

379

371

238

> Total Stockholder Equity

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
14,371
0
0
10,667
7,723
7,723
3,771
3,771
4,047
4,047
0
4,904
0
8,437
0
11,411
0
16,369
0
14,560
0
0

14,560

16,369

11,411

8,437

4,904

4,047

3,771

7,723

10,667

14,371

Common Stock

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
12,918
0
0
14,873
14,873
14,873
12,895
12,895
12,895
12,895
12,895
12,895
13,230
13,230
13,282
13,282
13,739
13,739
13,739
13,739
13,739
13,739

13,739

13,282

13,230

12,895

14,873

12,918

Retained Earnings Total Equity

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

-3,587

-4,294

-4,552

-4,613

-4,562

-1

Capital Surplus

Treasury Stock

Other Stockholders Equity

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
330
0
0
590
-4,589
-43
-4,613
127
-4,556
-66
-4,552
-4,552
-4,464
-4,464
-4,294
0
-3,635
-3,635
-3,587
-3,587
-3,557
-3,557

-3,557

-3,587

-3,635

-4,294

-4,464

-4,552

-66

-4,556

127

-4,613

-43

-4,589

590

330

Balance Sheet

Currency in SGD. All numbers in thousands.

	2022-03-31	2021-03-31	2020-03-31	2019-03-31	2018-03-31	2017-03-31	2016-03-31	2015-03-31
Accounts Payable	1,189	475	199	247	3,126	181	510	982
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income	-3,587	-4,294	-4,552	-4,613	-4,562	-1	-2	-
Capital Lease Obligations	5,532	872	1,381	38	55	-	-	-
Capital Stock	13,739	13,282	12,895	12,895	-	-	-	-
Cash	16,669	18,629	7,434	4,702	8,569	3,381	9,263	15,965
Cash And Equivalents	2,766	2,625	3,010	4,702	8,569	3,613	-	-
Cash And Short Term Investments	25,958	22,230	7,836	4,884	8,747	10,868	14,095	15,965
Common Stock	13,739	13,282	12,895	12,895	14,873	12,918	16,753	17,217
Common Stock Shares Outstanding	42,201	42,260	40,546	42,074	34,997	13,672	8,363	1,600
Common Stock Total Equity	-	75,950	14,662	13,421	14,797	12,918	16,753	17,217
Current Deferred Revenue	13,302	9,521	3,846	1,721	-	-	-	-
Good Will	9	9	9	-	2,149	1,482	2,243	-
Intangible Assets	1,425	790	430	0	47	599	1,255	-
Inventory	-	-	-	0	455	0	4	30
Liabilities And Stockholders Equity	39,013	26,958	11,976	6,955	17,738	16,988	20,681	17,710
Long Term Debt Total	4,482	74	68	18	37	0	-	-
Long Term Investments	41	2,507	8	162	107	94	-	-
Net Debt	-11,138	-17,758	-6,219	-4,666	-8,514	-3,381	-9,263	-15,965
Net Invested Capital	14,560	3,830	5,576	3,925	10,613	-	-	-
Net Receivables	3,247	1,494	1,630	1,221	3,318	950	2,554	652
Net Tangible Assets	13,126	10,612	4,464	3,771	8,471	2,639	2,929	555
Net Working Capital	13,451	1,323	3,337	3,372	7,744	-	-	-
Non Current Assets Total	8,760	2,544	2,284	856	3,649	5,030	3,950	1,062
Non Current Liabilities Total	4,861	311	72	22	196	147	170	174
Non Currrent Assets Other	1,250	2,500	0	6	0	2,427	0	1,015
Other Assets	2,143	296	264	179	217	0	7	-
Other Current Assets	100	100	226	297	2,139	140	77	-
Other Current Liab	1,262	3,563	1,565	1,175	203	1,289	2,268	171
Other Liab	379	238	4	4	159	4	837	295
Other Stockholder Equity	-3,587	0	-4,552	127	590	330	302	-2,573
Property Plant And Equipment Gross	-	-	1,788	543	1,123	422	451	48
Property Plant And Equipment Net	5,141	1,441	1,573	522	1,129	422	451	48
Property Plant Equipment	5,141	1,441	1,573	522	1,129	584	420	59
Retained Earnings	4,408	2,423	-3,439	-4,511	357	1,124	88	-1,298
Short Long Term Debt Total	5,532	872	1,215	36	55	-	-	-
Short Term Debt	1,050	798	1,147	19	18	7,486	4,833	-
Short Term Investments	9,289	3,601	402	182	178	7,486	4,833	-
Total Assets	39,013	26,958	11,976	7,258	18,307	16,988	20,681	17,710
Total Current Assets	30,253	24,413	9,692	6,402	14,658	11,958	16,731	16,648
Total Current Liabilities	16,802	14,358	6,757	3,162	6,875	2,470	3,370	1,616
Total Liab	21,663	14,669	6,829	3,184	7,071	2,616	3,540	1,790
Total Stockholder Equity	14,560	11,411	4,904	3,771	10,667	14,371	17,141	15,920

	2022-09-30	2022-06-30	2022-03-31	2021-12-31	2021-09-30	2021-06-30	2021-03-31	2020-12-31	2020-09-30	2020-06-30	2020-03-31	2019-12-31	2019-09-30	2019-06-30	2019-03-31	2018-12-31	2018-09-30	2018-06-30	2018-03-31	2017-12-31	2017-06-30	2017-03-31	2016-12-31	2016-06-30	2016-03-31	2015-12-31	2015-09-30	2015-06-30	2015-03-31	2014-12-31
Accounts Payable	505	505	1,189	1,189	1,087	1,087	475	475	474	474	199	199	260	260	247	247	360	360	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income	-	-	-3,587	-	-	-	-4,294	-	-	-	-4,552	-	-	-	-4,613	-	-	-	-4,562	-	-	-1	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Capital Lease Obligations	-	-	5,532	-	-	-	872	-	-	-	1,381	-	-	-	38	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Capital Stock	-	-	13,739	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Cash	-	-	16,669	-	19,294	-	18,629	-	14,059	-	7,434	-	5,238	5,238	4,702	4,702	7,540	7,540	8,569	-	-	3,381	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Cash And Equivalents	-	-	16,669	-	19,294	-	18,629	-	14,059	-	7,434	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Cash And Short Term Investments	-	-	25,958	-	28,268	-	22,230	-	15,947	-	7,836	-	5,422	-	4,884	-	8,057	-	8,747	-	-	10,868	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Common Stock	13,739	13,739	13,739	13,739	13,739	13,739	13,282	13,282	13,230	13,230	12,895	12,895	12,895	12,895	12,895	12,895	14,873	14,873	14,873	-	-	12,918	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Common Stock Shares Outstanding	-	-	42,381	-	41,374	-	41,374	-	40,546	40,546	40,546	40,546	-	42,074	42,074	42,074	-	34,997	34,997	34,997	13,672	13,672	13,672	8,363	8,363	8,363	1,600	1,600	1,600	1,600
Common Stock Total Equity	-	-	-	-	-	-	75,950	-	-	-	14,662	-	-	-	13,421	-	-	-	14,797	-	-	12,918	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Current Deferred Revenue	-	-	13,302	-	-	-	9,521	-	-	-	3,846	-	-	-	1,721	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Good Will	-	-	9	-	-	-	9	-	-	-	9	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	2,149	-	-	1,482	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Intangible Assets	-	-	1,425	-	1,172	-	790	-	560	-	430	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	47	-	-	599	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Inventory	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	455	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Liabilities And Stockholders Equity	-	-	39,013	-	34,706	-	26,081	-	18,513	-	11,733	-	-	-	6,955	-	-	-	17,738	-	-	16,988	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Long Term Debt Total	-	-	4,482	-	734	-	74	-	6	-	68	-	499	-	18	-	27	-	37	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Long Term Investments	-	-	41	-	-	-	2,507	-	-	-	8	-	29	29	162	156	407	407	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Net Debt	-	-	-11,138	-	-	-	-17,758	-	-	-	-6,219	-	-	-	-4,666	-	-	-	-8,514	-	-	-3,381	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Net Invested Capital	-	-	14,560	-	-	-	3,830	-	-	-	5,576	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Net Receivables	2,057	2,057	3,247	2,612	924	924	1,494	484	610	610	1,630	795	206	554	1,221	637	1,228	854	3,318	-	-	950	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Net Tangible Assets	9,247	9,247	13,126	13,126	15,197	15,197	10,612	10,612	7,878	7,878	4,464	4,464	4,047	4,047	3,771	3,771	7,723	7,723	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Net Working Capital	-	-	13,451	-	-	-	1,323	-	-	-	3,337	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Non Current Assets Total	-	-	8,760	-	-	-	2,544	-	-	-	2,284	-	-	-	856	-	-	-	3,649	-	-	5,030	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Non Current Liabilities Total	-	-	4,861	-	-	-	311	-	-	-	72	-	-	-	22	-	-	-	196	-	-	147	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Non Currrent Assets Other	-	-	1,250	-	-	-	2,500	-	-	-	0	-	-	-	6	-	-	-	0	-	-	2,427	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Other Assets	2,013	2,013	2,143	2,143	297	297	296	296	263	263	264	264	178	178	179	179	212	212	217	-	-	0	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Other Current Assets	-	-	100	-	434	434	689	426	-	-	226	190	-	-	297	190	6,568	6,568	2,139	-	-	140	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Other Current Liab	12,358	12,358	1,262	13,482	11,478	11,478	3,563	10,326	6,944	6,944	1,565	4,245	2,299	2,299	1,175	2,202	7,263	7,263	3,329	-	-	1,289	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Other Liab	1,173	1,173	379	379	371	371	238	238	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Other Stockholder Equity	-3,557	-3,557	-3,587	-3,587	-3,635	-3,635	0	-4,294	-4,464	-4,464	-4,552	-4,552	-66	-4,556	127	-4,613	-43	-4,589	590	-	-	330	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Property Plant And Equipment Gross	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	1,788	-	-	-	543	-	-	-	1,123	-	-	422	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Property Plant And Equipment Net	-	-	5,141	-	-	-	1,441	-	-	-	1,573	-	-	-	522	-	-	-	1,129	-	-	422	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Property Plant Equipment	4,962	4,962	5,141	5,141	1,728	1,728	1,441	1,441	832	832	1,573	1,573	2,241	2,241	522	522	555	555	1,129	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Retained Earnings	1,016	1,016	4,408	4,408	6,264	6,264	2,423	2,423	-329	-329	-3,439	-3,439	-8,782	-4,292	-4,511	-4,511	-7,107	-2,561	357	-	-	1,124	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Short Long Term Debt Total	-	-	5,532	-	734	-	872	-	6	-	1,215	-	499	-	36	-	27	-	55	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Short Term Debt	-	-	1,050	-	0	-	798	-	0	-	1,147	-	-	-	19	-	-	-	18	-	-	7,486	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Short Term Investments	-	-	9,289	-	8,974	-	3,601	-	1,017	-	402	-	832	832	182	526	714	714	178	-	-	7,486	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total Assets	-	-	39,013	-	34,706	-	26,958	-	18,513	-	11,976	-	9,441	9,441	7,258	7,258	17,397	17,397	18,307	-	-	16,988	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total Current Assets	25,064	25,064	30,253	30,253	31,502	31,502	24,413	24,413	16,850	16,850	9,692	9,692	6,993	6,993	6,402	6,402	16,223	16,223	14,658	-	-	11,958	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total Current Liabilities	15,382	15,382	16,802	16,802	15,419	15,419	14,358	14,358	9,555	9,555	6,757	6,757	4,673	4,673	3,162	3,162	8,807	8,807	6,875	-	-	2,470	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total Liab	-	-	21,663	-	18,337	-	14,669	-	10,075	-	6,829	-	5,394	5,177	3,184	3,184	9,675	8,838	7,071	-	-	2,616	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total Stockholder Equity	-	-	14,560	-	16,369	-	11,411	-	8,437	-	4,904	-	4,047	4,047	3,771	3,771	7,723	7,723	10,667	-	-	14,371	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Cash Flow

Currency in SGD. All numbers in thousands.

	2022-03-31	2021-03-31	2020-03-31	2019-03-31	2018-03-31	2017-03-31	2016-03-31	2015-03-31
Begin Period Cash Flow	18,629	7,434	4,702	8,569	4,607	9,347	-	-
Capital Expenditures	3,080	1,142	357	260	573	1,004	785	444
Change In Cash	-1,960	11,196	2,732	-3,867	3,919	-5,966	9,583	-2,095
Change In Working Capital	416	6,640	964	-797	-1,636	-877	-1,417	-
Change To Account Receivables	-1,930	12	-452	-279	-1,215	-2,720	-2,720	-2,720
Change To Inventory	-	-	-	-508	83	83	83	83
Change To Liabilities	3,371	7,551	1,541	14	-432	-137	0	0
Change To Netincome	2,848	1,766	-71	3,283	174	-306	-306	-307
Change To Operating Activities	-85	-382	46	338	-225	-225	-225	-225
Depreciation	1,777	1,944	2,038	567	543	243	85	346
Dividends Paid	-	-	-	0	4,378	1,700	1,700	1,700
End Period Cash Flow	16,669	18,629	7,434	4,702	8,526	3,381	9,263	-
Free Cash Flow	-3,080	-1,142	-357	-1,662	-947	-2,220	-1,446	-
Investments	-7,206	-3,088	-206	881	-1,311	-160	-160	-160
Issuance Of Capital Stock	90	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Net Borrowings	-680	-1,219	-1,392	-21	-16	-27	-27	-27
Net Income	1,985	5,861	1,072	-4,867	696	1,040	828	797
Other Cashflows From Financing Activities	-77	-1,253	-1,474	-21	-16	-1,217	-8	-245
Other Cashflows From Investing Activities	-8,089	-100	-100	-100	-100	-4,042	-4,056	-
Other Non Cash Items	-1,985	-7,806	-3,110	4,300	-1,239	-1,040	-828	-
Sale Purchase Of Stock	90	-	-	-	-	0	-1,074	-
Total Cash From Financing Activities	-705	-1,253	-1,474	-21	-4,393	-1,972	14,629	-1,972
Total Cash From Operating Activities	8,590	16,754	3,930	-1,403	-377	-49	-684	66
Total Cashflows From Investing Activities	-9,910	-4,227	274	-2,446	8,731	-75	-4,868	-190

	2022-09-30	2022-06-30	2022-03-31	2021-12-31	2021-09-30	2021-06-30	2021-03-31	2020-12-31	2020-09-30	2020-06-30	2020-03-31	2019-12-31	2019-09-30	2019-06-30	2019-03-31	2018-12-31	2018-09-30	2018-06-30	2018-03-31	2017-12-31	2017-09-30	2017-06-30	2017-03-31	2016-12-31	2016-06-30	2016-03-31	2015-12-31
Begin Period Cash Flow	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	2,113	1,337	1,337	1,337	1,337	1,223	2,230	2,230	2,230	2,131	1,152	1,152	1,152	845	2,337	2,337	2,337	2,316	2,316	-
Capital Expenditures	81	81	762	762	149	149	175	175	101	101	101	101	88	68	68	68	100	143	143	143	14	251	251	251	196	196	196
Change In Cash	1,864	1,864	-1,312	-1,312	332	332	2,285	2,285	776	776	776	776	536	-1,006	-1,006	-1,006	2,079	980	980	980	-1,748	-1,491	-1,491	-1,491	-	-	-
Change In Working Capital	-	-	416	-	-701	-	6,640	-	2,782	-	964	-	131	-	-797	-	906	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Change To Account Receivables	476	476	-696	-696	-269	-269	-55	-55	61	61	-304	-304	78	78	-54	-54	-86	-86	-	-	-178	-178	-	-	-	-	-
Change To Inventory	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-254	-254	-	-	-254	-254	-	-	-	-	-
Change To Liabilities	-511	-511	1,340	1,340	345	345	2,387	2,387	1,388	1,388	709	709	62	62	-896	-896	904	904	-	-	295	295	-	-	-	-	-
Change To Netincome	274	274	636	636	788	788	216	216	667	667	-65	-65	30	30	283	283	1,359	1,359	-	-	-147	-147	-	-	-	-	-
Change To Operating Activities	-9	-9	194	194	-237	-237	-111	-111	-80	-80	33	33	-10	-10	199	199	-30	-30	-	-	-6	-6	-	-	-	-	-
Depreciation	617	617	476	476	412	412	406	406	510	510	510	510	867	433	567	91	386	193	443	-	83	83	-	-	-	-	-
Dividends Paid	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	1,094	1,094	1,094	2,200	2,200	-	-	-	-	-
End Period Cash Flow	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	2,113	2,113	2,113	2,113	1,337	1,223	1,223	1,223	2,230	2,131	2,131	2,131	1,152	845	845	845	2,316	2,316	2,316
Free Cash Flow	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	1,016	1,016	1,016	1,016	-	-433	-433	-433	-	-237	-237	-237	-	-555	-555	-555	-361	-361	-361
Investments	3,575	3,575	-1,083	-1,083	-2,520	-2,520	-1,330	-1,330	-213	-213	-103	-103	-	-	155	155	286	286	-	-	-161	-161	-	-	-	-	-
Net Borrowings	-290	-290	-520	-520	180	180	-254	-254	-356	-356	-364	-364	-373	-373	-6	-6	-5	-5	-	-	-3	-3	-	-	-	-	-
Net Income	-1,696	-1,696	-928	-928	1,921	1,921	1,376	1,376	305	305	305	305	118	-1,266	-1,266	-1,266	-2,163	173	173	173	539	260	260	260	207	207	207
Other Cashflows From Financing Activities	-38	-38	-47	-47	-11	-11	-17	-17	1,117	1,117	1,117	1,117	-	-365	-365	-365	-	1,001	1,001	1,001	-	-304	-304	-304	-3,825	-3,825	-3,825
Other Cashflows From Investing Activities	-	-	-8,089	-	-5,651	-	-50	-50	-50	-50	631	-	-34	-46	-2,186	-46	610	-	9,307	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Other Non Cash Items	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-814	-814	-814	-814	-	1,266	1,266	1,266	-	-173	-173	-173	-	-260	-260	-260	-207	-207	-207
Sale Purchase Of Stock	-	-	90	-	90	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-268	-268	-268
Total Cash From Financing Activities	-513	-513	-567	-567	215	215	-270	-270	1,117	1,117	1,117	1,117	-745	-365	-365	-365	-10	-94	-94	-94	-2,203	-304	-304	-304	-165	-165	-165
Total Cash From Operating Activities	-848	-848	1,203	1,203	3,092	3,092	4,309	4,309	4,068	4,068	1,263	1,263	1,403	701	-1,403	-1,491	1,579	789	-377	-	611	611	-	-	-	-	-
Total Cashflows From Investing Activities	3,246	3,246	-1,981	-1,981	-2,974	-2,974	-1,715	-1,715	-399	-399	198	198	-122	-61	-2,446	-1,478	510	255	8,731	-	-156	-156	-	-	-	-	-

Income Statement

Currency in SGD. All numbers in thousands.

	2022-03-31	2021-03-31	2020-03-31	2019-03-31	2018-03-31	2017-03-31	2016-03-31	2015-03-31
Cost Of Revenue	8,039	5,894	3,019	9,999	9,894	9,804	4,971	4,113
Depreciation And Amortization	2,400	2,577	1,793	567	543	-	-	-
Ebit	3,318	6,932	1,025	-4,478	684	1,049	2,708	853
Ebitda	5,718	9,509	2,818	-3,911	1,227	1,016	910	-
Gross Profit	23,314	20,066	7,840	12,293	-8,425	-5,853	-3,145	1,231
Income Before Tax	3,204	7,533	869	-4,329	759	1,049	1,062	871
Income Tax Expense	-380	1,037	89	387	-16	-23	73	74
Interest Expense	114	34	82	2	48	133	0	0
Interest Income	96	37	14	60	51	130	-	-
Minority Interest	-1,598	877	243	303	570	79	79	16
Net Income	3,584	5,861	779	-4,867	696	1,040	828	797
Net Income Applicable To Common Shares	1,985	5,861	1,072	-4,867	696	2,796	857	797
Net Income From Continuing Ops	3,584	6,340	886	-4,908	771	1,072	2,341	797
Net Interest Income	-18	4	-78	58	48	129	-	-
Operating Income	3,318	6,932	1,025	-3,408	-15,472	-11,387	-6,769	853
Other Operating Expenses	30,563	21,393	9,930	25,699	16,942	-	-	-
Reconciled Depreciation	2,400	1,944	2,038	567	543	-	-	-
Selling And Marketing Expenses	12,444	7,560	2,370	7,478	-	-	-	-
Selling General Administrative	7,679	5,995	3,128	7,655	7,047	5,511	3,624	378
Tax Provision	-380	1,012	89	387	-16	-25	76	-
Total Operating Expenses	22,524	15,499	6,911	15,701	7,047	5,533	3,624	4,491
Total Other Income Expense Net	-114	601	-156	-921	16,231	-12,436	-7,831	18
Total Revenue	31,353	25,961	10,859	22,291	1,470	3,951	1,827	5,344

	2022-09-30	2022-06-30	2022-03-31	2021-12-31	2021-09-30	2021-06-30	2021-03-31	2020-12-31	2020-09-30	2020-06-30	2020-03-31	2019-12-31	2019-09-30	2019-06-30	2019-03-31	2018-12-31	2018-09-30	2018-06-30	2018-03-31	2017-12-31	2017-09-30	2017-06-30	2017-03-31	2016-12-31	2016-06-30	2016-03-31	2015-12-31
Cost Of Revenue	-	-	4,047	-	3,992	-	3,875	-	841	841	841	841	1,162	2,602	2,602	2,602	2,034	2,461	2,461	2,461	742	2,451	2,451	2,451	1,243	1,243	1,243
Depreciation And Amortization	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	510	510	510	510	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Discontinued Operations	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	270	270	-270	-270	-	-	-270	-270	-	-	-	-	-
Ebit	1,005	1,005	-3,120	-3,120	4,716	4,716	-136	-136	353	353	353	353	893	893	-2,636	-2,636	1,219	1,219	-	-	1,239	1,239	-	-	-	-	-
Ebitda	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	863	863	863	863	-	-1,165	-1,165	-1,165	-	170	170	170	-	254	254	254	227	227	227
Extraordinary Items	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	540	-	-540	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Gross Profit	-	-	9,666	-	13,648	-	10,694	-	2,246	2,246	2,246	2,246	3,350	3,199	3,199	3,199	6,055	-2,095	-2,095	-2,095	2,471	-1,463	-1,463	-1,463	-786	-786	-786
Income Before Tax	-	-	-1,857	-	5,061	-	3,567	-	247	247	247	247	155	-1,126	-1,126	-1,126	-1,982	189	189	189	537	262	262	262	266	266	266
Income Tax Expense	17	17	-344	-344	154	154	222	222	25	25	25	25	18	101	101	101	90	-4	-4	-4	6	-6	-6	-6	18	18	18
Interest Expense	-	-	1,790	-	400	-	-	-	23	23	23	23	21	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	0	0	0	2	2	2
Interest Income	-	-	-	-	-	-	21	-	8	-	71	-	132	-	181	-	51	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Minority Interest	-	-	-	-	-	-	877	877	510	510	243	243	217	217	303	303	837	837	-	-	837	837	-	-	-	-	-
Net Income	-	-	-1,856	-	3,841	-	2,752	-	305	305	305	305	218	-1,266	-1,266	-1,266	-2,918	173	173	173	539	260	260	260	207	207	207
Net Income Applicable To Common Shares	-1,696	-1,696	-928	-928	1,921	1,921	1,376	1,376	1,555	1,555	427	427	218	109	-1,950	-975	-2,918	-1,459	869	-	539	539	-	-	-	-	-
Net Income From Continuing Ops	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	59	59	-1,276	-1,276	-1,081	-1,081	-	-	532	532	-	-	-	-	-
Operating Income	-	-	-1,861	-	3,942	-	3,252	-	242	242	242	242	272	-739	-739	-739	-2,082	-3,848	-3,848	-3,848	1,239	-2,847	-2,847	-2,847	-1,692	-1,692	-1,692
Other Operating Expenses	-	-	-	-	-	-	243	243	733	733	733	733	46	46	40	40	17	17	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Reconciled Depreciation	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	510	510	510	510	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Selling And Marketing Expenses	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	953	953	953	953	-	1,946	1,946	1,946	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Selling General Administrative	-	-	9,951	-	10,172	-	7,444	-	1,052	1,052	1,052	1,052	1,655	1,992	1,992	1,992	3,705	1,753	1,753	1,753	1,232	1,378	1,378	1,378	906	906	906
Tax Provision	-	-	-688	-	308	-	444	-	593	-	53	-	37	-	206	-	181	-	-56	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Total Operating Expenses	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-108	-108	-108	-108	1,363	3,938	3,938	3,938	2,852	1,753	1,753	1,753	1,974	6	6	6	906	906	906
Total Other Income Expense Net	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	5	5	5	5	-816	387	387	387	-2,210	-4,037	-4,037	-4,037	-702	-3,109	-3,109	-3,109	-1,958	-1,958	-1,958
Total Revenue	-	-	13,713	-	17,640	-	14,569	-	3,087	3,087	3,087	3,087	4,512	5,800	5,800	5,800	8,088	366	366	366	3,214	988	988	988	457	457	457

Latest Income Statement (annual, 2022-03-31)

Gross Profit (+$)
totalRevenue	31,353
Cost of Revenue	-8,039
Gross Profit	23,314	23,314

Operating Income (+$)
Gross Profit	23,314
Operating Expense	-22,524
Operating Income	3,318	790

Operating Expense (+$)
Research Development	-
Selling General Administrative	7,679
Selling And Marketing Expenses	12,444
Operating Expense	22,524	20,123

Net Interest Income (+$)
Interest Income	96
Interest Expense	-114
Other Finance Cost	-0
Net Interest Income	-18

Pretax Income (+$)
Operating Income	3,318
Net Interest Income	-18
Other Non-Operating Income Expenses	-
Income Before Tax (EBT)	3,204	3,433 EBIT - interestExpense = 3,204 3,204 3,698
Interest Expense	114
Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)	3,318	3,318
Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBITDA)	5,718

After tax Income (+$)
Income Before Tax	3,204
Tax Provision	--380
Net Income From Continuing Ops	3,584	3,584
Net Income	3,584
Net Income Applicable To Common Shares	1,985

Non-recurring Events
Discontinued Operations	-
Extraordinary Items	-
Effect of Accounting Charges	-
Other Items	-
Non Recurring	-
Other Operating Expenses	30,563
Total Other Income/Expenses Net	-114	18

Technicals of 8VIC Holdings Ltd

1. Trend Indicators

1.1 Moving Averages

Shows the moving average of the selected period.

Moving averages are lagging trend indicators.
There are many types of moving averages.
Moving averages are also used within other indicators.

Directionalities and relatives.

Moving Average	Amount of candles	vs. MA 50	vs. MA 100	vs. MA 200
MA 20	20
MA 50	50	-
MA 100	100	-	-
MA 200	200	-	-	-

Explanation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xwW8h0lrQ-I

Shows the moving average of the selected period.

There are four types of indicators:

Trend indicators
Momentum indicators
Volatility indicators
Volume indicators

There are various kinds of moving averages:

Simple moving average (SMA);
Exponential moving average (EMA);
Smoothed moving average (SMMA);
Linear weighted moving average (LWMA).

The moving average looks at a certain period of time and it calculates the price average. The various types of averages are using various formulas. Don’t worry, you don’t have to memorize any formula. All moving averages are calculated automatically by basically every charting software you use. But it’s good to know how moving averages are actually calculated.

Simple moving average

SMA is calculated by summing up the price closures of the selected period. The price is then divided by the selected period. For example, when using the 21 day moving average you sum up all the closing prices for each day and divide that by 21. The result is a line on the chart representing the average. Because it’s an average in the selected timeframe, the trend is always lagging. An moving average looks like this on the chart:

Source: Tradingview.com

In this case, the blue line represents a 21 day moving average. Because the average is based on results from the past, the indicator will always lag behind. For example, when price would suddenly go up, the moving average won't immediately follow.

All other moving averages discussed below look the same on the chart. The only difference is that the line will move in different directions based on the maths behind the used indicators and the amount of days used to determine the average.

Exponential moving average

The EMA gives more weight to the latest closing prices by giving them more value in the equation. EMA is calculated by adding a certain percentage to the latest closing prices:

EMA = (CLOSE (i) * P) + (EMA (i - 1) * (1 - P))

Where:

CLOSE (i) = current period close price.
EMA (i - 1) = value of the Moving Average of a preceding period.
P = the percentage of using the price value.

Smoothed moving average

A smoothed moving average is an exponential moving average with a long lookback period. Older prices are reduced in weight but are never left out in the calculation. Unlike SMA and EMA where prices are removed when they are beyond the selected period. SMMA is a combination of the SMA and EMA. The main advantage is that it smooths out fluctuations in price.

Linear weighted moving average

The LWMA gives the latest price the highest weight and then lineary scales down with each price before that. The result is that the LWMA reacts quicker to changes in price than the SMA or EMA. The formula:

LWMA = ((Pn∗W1)+(Pn−1∗W2)+(Pn−2∗W3)...) / ∑W

Where:

P = Price for the period.
n = The most recent period, n-1 is the prior period, and n-2 is two periods prior.
W = The assigned weight to each period, with the highest weight going first and then descending linearly based on the number of periods being used.

Moving averages are widely used by many traders. Which moving average you need depends on your trading strategy. Common practise is using a combination of multiple periods. For example, the EMA21, EMA50, EMA100 and EMA200. How does that look on a chart:

Source: Tradingview.com

The lowest (purple) line on the chart represents the EMA200 then following up the EMA100, EMA50 and EMA21.

You can use moving averages to determine a trend. The 200 moving average is mostly used as a baseline for determining the current trend:

When the 200 moving average is moving up it is considered a bullish trend.
When the 200 moving average is down it is considered a bearish trend.
When moving averages are flatlined, there is no clear trend so you should look for market structure, consolidation or trend reversals. Depending on how you want to trade.

This is not set in stone. Most trading strategies use multiple moving averages each with different settings. While one strategy might use the EMA20, the other uses the SMA21. There can be hundreds of different variations. Moving averages can also be used as support and resistance. More often than not, prices will bounce on moving averages.

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Moving Averages Chart

1.2 Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD)

Shows the momentum of the selected period based on two moving averages.

MACD is a lagging momentum indicator.
Uses two moving averages.
Can show buy or sell signals based on momentum.
Can show overbought. and oversold. levels.

Let's take a look of the Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) is -0.038. The Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) below zero is a bearish sign. -1
The MACD is lower than the signal line. This is a bearish indication. -1

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) Chart

1.3 Directional Movement Index (DMI)

The DMI is a collection of 3 indicators: +DI (Plus Direction Indicator), -DI (Minus Direction Indicator) and ADX (Average Directional Index).

The ADX helps you determine the strength of a trend. Let's take a look of the ADX of 8VIC Holdings Ltd:

The ADX is 32.842. Strong Trend. +1
The ADX is declining, the current trend is weakening. -1
The +DI is lower than the -DI. The current trend is down. -2

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Directional Movement Index (DMI) Chart

1.4 Parabolic SAR

Shows the current trend and potential entry and exit signals.

Parabolic SAR (stop and reverse) is a lagging trend indicator.
Shows the current trend.
Shows potential entry signals.
Shows potential exit signals.
Can be used to place trailing stoplosses..

The Parabolic SAR is higher than the price. The current trend is down. -2

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Parabolic SAR Chart

2. Momentum Indicators

2.1 Relative Strength Index (RSI)

Measures the speed and change of price movements.

Leading momentum indicator, meaning the signals are instant.
Ranges between 0 and 100.
Above 70 is considered overbought.
Below 30 is considered oversold.
Above or below 50 can also be used to determine price trend or support and resistance.
RSI divergence looks at a deviation between RSI and price movement. Penketrading automatically calculates RSI divergences.
Can be used in many different ways

The RSI is below 50. -1

Measures the speed and change of price movements.

There are four types of indicators:

Trend indicators
Momentum indicators
Volatility indicators
Volume indicators

The RSI measures the magnitude of recent price changes to determine if the asset is overbought or oversold.

Overbought (RSI above 70) means that the trading price is above its intrinsic value. This might indicate a sell or short signal.
Oversold (RSI below 30) means that the trading price is below its intrinsic value. This might indicate a buy or long signal.
RSI levels above or below 50 can also be used to determine a trend.
RSI divergence looks at a deviation between RSI and price movement.
Can be used in many different ways.

Original usage

Keep in mind that almost every indicator can be used in different ways. Even beyond the orginal settings. The relative strength index was developed by J. Welles Wilder. Wilder recommended a smoothing period of 14 days. That means a 14 day moving average (read more about this setting below). Another quote from the wikipedia page:

Wilders also considers the RSI 50 line as both support and resistance. I recommend to always read the original settings first before using an indicator. Many traders and websites are using their own version of the indicator which might be confusing.

How you can use RSI (Divergence)

First and foremost, there is no real right or wrong usage of the RSI indicator. You can use it in any way you want. Wilder recommends using a 14 day average but you can make it 50 or 100 if you like. Just keep in mind that using an indicator is just part of a larger trading plan. In other words, it’s not recommended to do any trading or investing based on a single indicator like the RSI.

The RSI is measured on a scale between 0 and 100. From 30 till 0 is considered oversold. and from 70 -100 is overbought. The RSI is a leading indicator, meaning the signals are instant.

I like to use the RSI as a trend\momentum indicator and not as an overbought or oversold indicator. I use the middle (50) as the baseline. When prices go above RSI 50 the trend is bullish and can indicate long positions. When below 50 it is considered bearish and can indicate short positions. Other traders use the 70 and 30 levels as overbought/oversold depending on the used strategy. The RSI indicator looks like this:

Source: Tradingview.com

The general concensus is that an RSI above 70 indicates that the security is overbought. In other words, the price this security is trading for is to high and should come down. So if RSI hits 70 or above this might indicate a sell signal or taking a short position (expecting the price will go down). Although RSI above 70 indicates the security is trading above it's fair value, that does not mean the price will go down.

Use tradingview to add indicators

I highly recommend using tradingview to add indicators to a chart. It has all the indicators you can think off and can add them for free (up to three indicators) to any chart you want. You can see that the levels 30 and 70 are marked with a dotted line. If you want you can remove these lines or give it another colour using Tradingview. You can also adjust the moving average used. You can also find RSI indicators made by the community that include other settings like RSI divergences.

Tradingview

Use Tradingview to (back)test your strategies and add hundreds of indicators created by the community.

View tool on Tradingview.com

RSI divergence

RSI is not only used to determine momentum but can also spot reversals or continuations of the trend. A reversal means that the trend is going in the opposite direction. From bullish to bearish or from bearish to bullish. These reversals can be spotted by looking at the price and the direction of the RSI. When the price is going up but the RSI is going down that means there is a divergence. This is also the case when RSI goes up but price is going down.

There are four types of divergences:

Regular bullish divergence
Regular bearish divergence
Hidden bullish divergence
Hidden bearish divergence

Regular bullish divergence

With a regular bullish divergence, the price is making lower highs but the oscillator (in this case the RSI) is making higher lows. A regular bullish divergence might indicate the end of the current trend. You’ll see regular bullish divergences mostly at the end of a downtrend. But that does not mean that every regular bullish divergence is a trend reversal.

Price is making lower highs
RSI is making higher lows
Indicating bullish reversal (price might go up)

Source: Tradingview.com

Regular bearish divergence

With a regular bearish divergence the price is making higher highs but the oscillator (in this case the RSI) is making lower highs. This might indicate the end of an uptrend.

Price is making higher highs
RSI is making lower highs
Indicating bearish reversal

Source: Tradingview.com

Hidden bullish divergence

With a hidden bullish divergence, the price is making a higher low while the RSI is making a lower low. This might indicate bullish trend continuation.

Price is making higher lows
RSI is making lower lows
Indicating bullish continuation

Source: Tradingview.com

As you have noticed, you can have multiple divergences in a row.

Hidden bearish divergence

With a hidden bearish divergence, price is making lower highs but RSI is making higher highs. This might indicate bearish trend continuation.

Price is making lower highs
RSI making higher highs
Indicating bearish continuation

Source: Tradingview.com

You can find many cheatsheets of RSI divergences online. Search for "RSI divergence overview" and you'll find a lot of examples. You can print these to learn the various types of divergences.

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Relative Strength Index (RSI) Chart

2.2 Stochastic Oscillator

Compares a certain price to multiple prices ranging over time.

Leading momentum indicator, meaning the signals are instant.
Used to determine overbought and oversold areas much like the RSI.
Ranges between 0 and 100.
Above 80 is considered overbought.
Below 20 is considered oversold.
Consists of two lines named K and D.
K compares the highest high and lowest low on the selected price range.
The D line is a moving average of the K line.
Can be used to spot divergences

The Stochastic is below 50. -1
The Stochastic is below 30 and oversold. +2

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Stochastic Oscillator Chart

2.3 Commodity Channel Index (CCI)

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Commodity Channel Index (CCI) Chart

2.4 Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO)

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO) Chart

2.5 Williams %R

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Williams %R Chart

3. Volatility Indicators

3.1 Bollinger Bands

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Bollinger Bands Chart

3.2 Average True Range (ATR)

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Average True Range (ATR) Chart

4. Volume Indicators

4.1 On-Balance Volume (OBV)

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily On-Balance Volume (OBV) Chart

4.2 Money Flow Index (MFI)

8VIC Holdings Ltd Daily Money Flow Index (MFI) Chart

5. Summary

5.1. Notifications

Type	Notification	Date
Currently no notifications for 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

5.2. Trading Signals

Date	Indicator	Entry signal	Exit signal
2023-05-19	SAR	LONG ENTRY	SHORT CLOSE	price crossed sar to upside
	STOCH	LONG ENTRY	SHORT CLOSE	20 crossover to upside
	ATR	LONG ENTRY	SHORT CLOSE
2023-05-22	MACD	SHORT ENTRY	LONG CLOSE
	MFI	80 crossover to upside
2023-05-26	MFI	80 crossover to downside
2023-05-30	MFI	80 crossover to upside

5.2. Technical Score

Let's check the technical score of 8VIC Holdings Ltd based on Penke's default Symbol scanner.

Penke's Symbol Scanner

Indicator	Condition		Value
Rsi	Greater than	50	36.576
Ma 20	Greater than	Ma 50	0.505
Ma 50	Greater than	Ma 100	0.515
Ma 100	Greater than	Ma 200	0.709
Open	Greater than	Close	0.410
Total			0/5 (0.0%)

Create your own Symbol Scanner

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Quick analysis of 8VIC Holdings Ltd (30 sec.)

1. Valuation of 8VIC Holdings Ltd (5 min.)

A$0.41

A$0.46

2. Growth of 8VIC Holdings Ltd (5 min.)

Is 8VIC Holdings Ltd growing?

How much money is 8VIC Holdings Ltd making?

How much money comes from the company's main activities?

3. Financial Health of 8VIC Holdings Ltd (5 min.)

4. Comparing to competitors in the Education & Training Services industry (5 min.)

Industry Rankings (Education & Training Services)

Fundamentals of 8VIC Holdings Ltd

Financial Health

1.1. Profitability of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

1.1. Profitability

1.1.1. Net Profit Margin

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

1.1.2. Return on Assets

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

1.1.3. Return on Equity

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

1.2. Operating Efficiency of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

1.2. Operating Efficiency

1.2.1. Operating Margin

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

1.2.2. Operating Ratio

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

1.3. Liquidity of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

1.3. Liquidity

1.3.1. Current Ratio

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

1.3.2. Quick Ratio

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

1.4. Solvency of 8VIC Holdings Ltd.

1.3. Liquidity

1.4.1. Debt to Asset Ratio

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

1.4.2. Debt to Equity Ratio

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

2. Market Valuation of 8VIC Holdings Ltd

2. Earnings Per Share

2.1. Price to Earnings Ratio

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

2.2. Price Earnings to Growth Ratio

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

2. Book Value per Share

2.3. Price to Book Ratio

Trends

Compared to industry (Education & Training Services)

8VIC Holdings Ltd
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