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Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd
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Let's analyse Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd together

PenkeI guess you are interested in Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. Buy, hold or sell? I don't know! However, I do recommend doing research before doing anything. I will help you with that.

I'm going to help you getting a better view of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. At the end you don't have to ask anyone for trading advice. You can make your own decision, with more confidence, the odds in your favor, backed by data.

You can find me behind Let's Analyse Together in the top-right of each section.

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Quick analysis of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd (30 sec.)










What can you expect buying and holding a share of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd? (30 sec.)

How much money do you get?

How much money do you get?
HK$0.22
When do you have the money?
1 year
How often do you get paid?
100.0%

What is your share worth?

Current worth
HK$17.55
Expected worth in 1 year
HK$12.46
How sure are you?
90.0%

+ What do you gain per year?

Total Gains per Share
HK$-3.37
Return On Investment
-39.8%

For what price can you sell your share?

Current Price per Share
HK$8.48
Expected price per share
HK$8.170086627907 - HK$10.54
How sure are you?
50%

1. Valuation of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd (5 min.)




Live pricePrice per Share (EOD)

HK$8.48

Intrinsic Value Per Share

HK$-8.82 - HK$1.19

Total Value Per Share

HK$8.73 - HK$18.74

2. Growth of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd (5 min.)




Is Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd growing?

Current yearPrevious yearGrowGrow %
How rich?$1.5b$1.6b-$110.2m-7.3%

How much money is Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd making?

Current yearPrevious yearGrowGrow %
Making money$57.8m$82.2m-$24.4m-42.2%
Net Profit Margin2.2%2.9%--

How much money comes from the company's main activities?

3. Financial Health of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd (5 min.)




4. Comparing to competitors in the Luxury Goods industry (5 min.)




  Industry Rankings (Luxury Goods)  


Richest
#18 / 107

Most Revenue
#13 / 107

Most Profit
#23 / 107

What can you expect buying and holding a share of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd? (5 min.)

Welcome investor! Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd's management wants to use your money to grow the business. In return you get a share of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.

What can you expect buying and holding a share of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd?

First you should know what it really means to hold a share of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. And how you can make/lose money.

Speculation

The Price per Share of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is HK$8.48. The market price reflects what other people think it is worth; not what it's really worth. Your job is to find out if the market price is fair, overpriced, or underpriced. I will help you with that.

If you buy blind, there is a 50% chance of making or losing money by selling the stock in the future. However, we can look at a few things to determine the odds in our favor:

  • The fundamentals: the financial health trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.
  • The technials: based on market psychology, we can make a calculated estimate of what the price will do in the future. We can do this through technical analysis. We can calculate the probabilities and the expected value (millionaire math). That's called speculation.
  • The book value: what is the market price compared to it's book value.

Investing

If you really want to invest in Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd, you will have to let go of the thought of selling in the future. If you have to sell the share for less than you bought it, it can still be a good investment. Focus on what it means to hold the stock forever:

  • You own a part of the company. The equity of this part can grow or shrink. The current Book Value per Share is HK$17.55. Based on the TTM, the Book Value Change Per Share is HK$-1.27 per quarter. Based on the YOY, the Book Value Change Per Share is HK$1.08 per quarter.
  • You may receive quarterly/yearly dividend in the form of additional shares.
  • You may receive quarterly/yearly dividend in the form of cash. Based on the TTM the Dividend per Share is HK$0.43 per quarter.
Based on historical numbers we can estimate the returns while holding a share of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.

How much money are you going to get?

 MRQTTMYOY5Y10Y
 HK$% of Price per ShareHK$% of Price per ShareHK$% of Price per ShareHK$% of Price per ShareHK$% of Price per Share
Usd Eps0.091.0%0.091.0%0.121.4%0.121.5%0.161.9%
Usd Book Value Change Per Share-0.16-1.9%-0.16-1.9%0.141.6%0.070.8%0.091.1%
Usd Dividend Per Share0.050.6%0.050.6%0.070.8%0.060.7%0.070.8%
Usd Total Gains Per Share-0.11-1.3%-0.11-1.3%0.212.5%0.131.5%0.161.9%
Usd Price Per Share1.32-1.32-1.39-1.31-1.79-
Price to Earnings Ratio15.49-15.49-11.48-11.18-11.64-
Price-to-Total Gains Ratio-12.26--12.26-6.63-4.10-9.18-
Price to Book Ratio0.59-0.59-0.58-0.61-0.98-
Price-to-Total Gains Ratio-12.26--12.26-6.63-4.10-9.18-

When do you get the money?

Usd Investment
$.00
Usd Price Per Share1.083744
Number of shares922
Gains per QuarterTrailing 12 Months5 Year
Usd Dividend Per Share0.050.06
Usd Book Value Change Per Share-0.160.07
Usd Total Gains Per Share-0.110.13
Gains per Quarter (922 shares)-99.37118.92
Gains per Year (922 shares)-397.47475.67
YearsReturn on Investment (TTM)Return on Investment (5Y)
 DividendBook Value gainTotal gainsDividendBook Value gainTotal gains
Broker costs---10---10
1203-600-407230246466
2405-1200-804460491942
3608-1800-12016907371418
4811-2401-15989209831894
51013-3001-1995115012282370
61216-3601-2392138014742846
71419-4201-2789161017203322
81621-4801-3186184019653798
91824-5401-3583207022114274
102027-6001-3980230024574750

How sure are you?

Based on the past periods, how sure are you to get value out of your investment.

Linear %
 Trailing 12 Months3Y5 Year10 YearALLTIME
  % % % % %
Earnings Per Share1.00.00.0100.0%3.00.00.0100.0%5.00.00.0100.0%10.00.00.0100.0%23.00.00.0100.0%
Book Value Change Per Share0.01.00.00.0%2.01.00.066.7%4.01.00.080.0%8.02.00.080.0%19.04.00.082.6%
Dividend per Share1.00.00.0100.0%3.00.00.0100.0%5.00.00.0100.0%10.00.00.0100.0%22.00.01.095.7%
Total Gains per Share0.01.00.00.0%2.01.00.066.7%4.01.00.080.0%9.01.00.090.0%20.03.00.087.0%

Fundamentals of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd

About Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd

Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Limited, an investment holding company, manufactures and retails jewellery. The company operates through four segments: Retail of Jewellery and Watches, Wholesale of Precious Metals, E-commerce Platform, and Other Businesses. It also produces and sells jewellery products; distributes watches, as well as operates retail stores in Hong Kong, Macau, Mainland China, and Taiwan. In addition, the company trades in precious metals for wholesale customers. Further, it is involved in the sale of corporate gift products; provision of marketing and nominee services; and property investment activities, as well as diamond polishing and trading activities. The company sells its products online. Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Limited was founded in 1934 and is based in Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Fundamental data was last updated by Penke on 2024-03-24 09:38:04.

Financial Health

Profitability Details
 Compared to previous yearCompared to industry
The company is making a profit.
Using its assets, the company is less efficient in making profit.
Using its investors money, the company is inefficient in making profit.
Operating Efficiency Details
 Compared to previous yearCompared to industry
The company is inefficient in keeping operating costs low.
Liquidity Details
 Compared to previous yearCompared to industry
The company is able to pay all its short-term debts.
The company is just not able to pay all its short-term debts with the most liquid assets.
Solvency Details
 Compared to previous yearCompared to industry
The company is very able to pay all its debts by selling its assets.
The company is very able to pay all its debts with equity.

Valuation

Valuation Details
 Compared to previous yearCompared to industry
Based on the equity, the company is cheap.
Based on the earnings, the company is fair priced.
Based on how much money comes from the company's main activities, the company is expensive.

1.1. Profitability of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.

1.1. Profitability
1.1.1. Net Profit Margin

Measures how much net profit Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd earns for each $1 of revenue.

  • Above 10% is considered healthy but always compare Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd to the Luxury Goods industry mean.
  • A Net Profit Margin of 2.2% means that $0.02 for each $1 in revenue is generated as profit.

Let's take a look of the Net Profit Margin trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The MRQ is 2.2%. The company is making a profit. +1
  • The TTM is 2.2%. The company is making a profit. +1
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
MRQ2.2%TTM2.2%0.0%
TTM2.2%YOY2.9%-0.7%
TTM2.2%5Y3.6%-1.4%
5Y3.6%10Y4.4%-0.9%
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
MRQ2.2%5.5%-3.3%
TTM2.2%5.1%-2.9%
YOY2.9%6.2%-3.3%
5Y3.6%3.6%0.0%
10Y4.4%4.5%-0.1%
1.1.2. Return on Assets

Shows how efficient Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is using its assets to generate profit.

  • Above 5% is considered healthy but always compare Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd to the Luxury Goods industry mean.
  • 2.4% Return on Assets means that Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd generated $0.02 profit for each $1 in assets.

Let's take a look of the Return on Assets trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The MRQ is 2.4%. Using its assets, the company is less efficient in making profit.
  • The TTM is 2.4%. Using its assets, the company is less efficient in making profit.
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
MRQ2.4%TTM2.4%0.0%
TTM2.4%YOY3.6%-1.1%
TTM2.4%5Y4.1%-1.7%
5Y4.1%10Y6.2%-2.1%
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
MRQ2.4%4.0%-1.6%
TTM2.4%3.9%-1.5%
YOY3.6%3.8%-0.2%
5Y4.1%2.8%+1.3%
10Y6.2%2.8%+3.4%
1.1.3. Return on Equity

Shows how efficient Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is using its investors money to generate profit.

  • Above 15%-20% is considered healthy but always compare Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd to the Luxury Goods industry mean.
  • 3.8% Return on Equity means Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd generated $0.04 for each $1 the owners (shareholders) invested.

Let's take a look of the Return on Equity trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The MRQ is 3.8%. Using its investors money, the company is inefficient in making profit. -1
  • The TTM is 3.8%. Using its investors money, the company is inefficient in making profit. -1
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
MRQ3.8%TTM3.8%0.0%
TTM3.8%YOY5.0%-1.2%
TTM3.8%5Y5.8%-2.0%
5Y5.8%10Y8.6%-2.8%
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
MRQ3.8%7.4%-3.6%
TTM3.8%7.4%-3.6%
YOY5.0%6.7%-1.7%
5Y5.8%5.2%+0.6%
10Y8.6%6.4%+2.2%

1.2. Operating Efficiency of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.

1.2. Operating Efficiency
1.2.1. Operating Margin

Measures how efficient Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is operating .

  • Measures how much profit Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd makes for each $1 of sales after paying variable costs (production costs, wages, etc) but before taxes.
  • Above 15% is considered healthy but always compare Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd to the Luxury Goods industry mean.
  • An Operating Margin of 0.0% means the company generated $0.00  for each $1 in revenue (before taxes).

Let's take a look of the Operating Margin trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The MRQ is 0.0%. The data is not here.
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
MRQ-TTM-0.0%
TTM-YOY4.5%-4.5%
TTM-5Y5.0%-5.0%
5Y5.0%10Y5.3%-0.4%
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
MRQ-9.0%-9.0%
TTM-7.1%-7.1%
YOY4.5%7.9%-3.4%
5Y5.0%5.8%-0.8%
10Y5.3%5.3%+0.0%
1.2.2. Operating Ratio

Measures how efficient Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is keeping operating costs low.

  • Below 1 is considered healthy (always compare to Luxury Goods industry mean).
  • An Operation Ratio of 1.69 means that the operating costs are $1.69 for each $1 in net sales.

Let's take a look of the Operating Ratio trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The MRQ is 1.693. The company is inefficient in keeping operating costs low. -1
  • The TTM is 1.693. The company is inefficient in keeping operating costs low. -1
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
MRQ1.693TTM1.6930.000
TTM1.693YOY1.702-0.009
TTM1.6935Y1.677+0.016
5Y1.67710Y1.698-0.021
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
MRQ1.6931.048+0.645
TTM1.6931.060+0.633
YOY1.7021.098+0.604
5Y1.6771.201+0.476
10Y1.6981.130+0.568

1.3. Liquidity of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.

1.3. Liquidity
1.3.1. Current Ratio

Measures if Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is able to pay off Short-term Debt.

  • Above 1.5 is considered healthy (always compare to Luxury Goods industry mean).
  • A Current Ratio of 2.74 means the company has $2.74 in assets for each $1 in short-term debts.

Let's take a look of the Current Ratio trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The MRQ is 2.737. The company is able to pay all its short-term debts. +1
  • The TTM is 2.737. The company is able to pay all its short-term debts. +1
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
MRQ2.737TTM2.7370.000
TTM2.737YOY3.304-0.568
TTM2.7375Y3.304-0.568
5Y3.30410Y3.545-0.241
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
MRQ2.7372.075+0.662
TTM2.7372.247+0.490
YOY3.3041.992+1.312
5Y3.3042.155+1.149
10Y3.5452.144+1.401
1.3.2. Quick Ratio

Measures if Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is able to pay off Short-term Debt but only using the most liquid assets.

  • Above 1 is considered healthy but always compare Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd to the Luxury Goods industry mean.
  • A Quick Ratio of 0.30 means the company can pay off $0.30 for each $1 in debt (using most liquid assets).

Let's take a look of the Quick Ratio trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The MRQ is 0.302. The company is just not able to pay all its short-term debts with the most liquid assets. -1
  • The TTM is 0.302. The company is just not able to pay all its short-term debts with the most liquid assets. -1
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
MRQ0.302TTM0.3020.000
TTM0.302YOY0.358-0.056
TTM0.3025Y0.660-0.358
5Y0.66010Y0.729-0.068
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
MRQ0.3020.734-0.432
TTM0.3020.776-0.474
YOY0.3580.821-0.463
5Y0.6600.899-0.239
10Y0.7290.965-0.236

1.4. Solvency of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.

1.3. Liquidity
1.4.1. Debt to Asset Ratio

Measures how much % of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd assets are financed with debt.

  • Below 1 (100%) is considered healthy but always compare Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd to Luxury Goods industry mean.
  • A Debt to Asset Ratio of 0.36 means that Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd assets are financed with 36.2% credit (debt) and the remaining percentage (100% - 36.2%) is financed by its owners/shareholders. 

Let's take a look of the Debt to Asset Ratio trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The MRQ is 0.362. The company is very able to pay all its debts by selling its assets. +2
  • The TTM is 0.362. The company is very able to pay all its debts by selling its assets. +2
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
MRQ0.362TTM0.3620.000
TTM0.362YOY0.295+0.067
TTM0.3625Y0.307+0.055
5Y0.30710Y0.288+0.019
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
MRQ0.3620.525-0.163
TTM0.3620.525-0.163
YOY0.2950.525-0.230
5Y0.3070.520-0.213
10Y0.2880.505-0.217
1.4.2. Debt to Equity Ratio

Measures if Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is able to pay off its debts by using shareholders equity.

  • Below 2 is considered healthy but always compare Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd to the Luxury Goods industry mean.
  • A Debt to Equity ratio of 56.9% means that company has $0.57 debt for each $1 in shareholders equity.

Let's take a look of the Debt to Equity Ratio trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The MRQ is 0.569. The company is very able to pay all its debts with equity. +2
  • The TTM is 0.569. The company is very able to pay all its debts with equity. +2
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
MRQ0.569TTM0.5690.000
TTM0.569YOY0.418+0.150
TTM0.5695Y0.448+0.120
5Y0.44810Y0.410+0.038
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
MRQ0.5691.098-0.529
TTM0.5691.076-0.507
YOY0.4181.016-0.598
5Y0.4481.117-0.669
10Y0.4101.158-0.748

2. Market Valuation of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd

2.1. Earnings Per Share
2.1. Price to Earnings Ratio

Measures how much money you pay for each share for every $1 in earnings Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd generates.

  • Above 15 is considered overpriced but always compare Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd to the Luxury Goods industry mean.
  • A PE ratio of 15.49 means the investor is paying $15.49 for every $1 in earnings.

Let's take a look of the Price to Earnings Ratio trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The EOD is 12.700. Based on the earnings, the company is underpriced. +1
  • The MRQ is 15.486. Based on the earnings, the company is fair priced.
  • The TTM is 15.486. Based on the earnings, the company is fair priced.
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
EOD12.700MRQ15.486-2.786
MRQ15.486TTM15.4860.000
TTM15.486YOY11.479+4.007
TTM15.4865Y11.178+4.308
5Y11.17810Y11.636-0.458
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
EOD12.7009.985+2.715
MRQ15.4869.949+5.537
TTM15.48612.560+2.926
YOY11.47912.972-1.493
5Y11.17812.127-0.949
10Y11.63612.870-1.234
2.2. Price To Free Cash Flow Ratio

Let's take a look of the Price To Free Cash Flow Ratio trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The EOD is -16.616. Based on how much money comes from the company's main activities, the company is expensive. -2
  • The MRQ is -20.260. Based on how much money comes from the company's main activities, the company is expensive. -2
  • The TTM is -20.260. Based on how much money comes from the company's main activities, the company is expensive. -2
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
EOD-16.616MRQ-20.260+3.645
MRQ-20.260TTM-20.2600.000
TTM-20.260YOY-6.583-13.678
TTM-20.2605Y3.008-23.268
5Y3.00810Y7.954-4.946
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
EOD-16.6164.679-21.295
MRQ-20.2604.655-24.915
TTM-20.2604.772-25.032
YOY-6.5834.792-11.375
5Y3.0084.205-1.197
10Y7.9545.555+2.399
2. Book Value per Share
2.3. Price to Book Ratio

Measures if the stock price of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is to cheap or to expensive compared to its book value.

  • At or below 1 is considered healthy (always compare to Luxury Goods industry mean).
  • A PB ratio of 0.59 means the investor is paying $0.59 for each $1 in book value.

Let's take a look of the Price to Book Ratio trends of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd:

  • The EOD is 0.483. Based on the equity, the company is cheap. +2
  • The MRQ is 0.589. Based on the equity, the company is cheap. +2
  • The TTM is 0.589. Based on the equity, the company is cheap. +2
Trends
Current periodCompared to+/- 
EOD0.483MRQ0.589-0.106
MRQ0.589TTM0.5890.000
TTM0.589YOY0.579+0.010
TTM0.5895Y0.607-0.018
5Y0.60710Y0.980-0.373
Compared to industry (Luxury Goods)
PeriodCompanyIndustry (mean)+/- 
EOD0.4831.514-1.031
MRQ0.5891.571-0.982
TTM0.5891.547-0.958
YOY0.5791.928-1.349
5Y0.6071.800-1.193
10Y0.9802.004-1.024
2. Total Gains per Share

3. Summary

3.1. Key Performance Indicators

The key performance indicators of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd compared to the Most Recent Quarter (MRQ).

 End of day+/-Most Recent QuarterTrailing 12 Months+/-Year-Over-Year+/-5 Year+/-10 Year+/-
Book Value Change Per Share---1.273-1.2730%1.084-218%0.521-344%0.710-279%
Book Value Per Share--17.55217.5520%18.826-7%17.039+3%15.148+16%
Current Ratio--2.7372.7370%3.304-17%3.304-17%3.545-23%
Debt To Asset Ratio--0.3620.3620%0.295+23%0.307+18%0.288+26%
Debt To Equity Ratio--0.5690.5690%0.418+36%0.448+27%0.410+39%
Dividend Per Share--0.4300.4300%0.560-23%0.488-12%0.532-19%
Eps--0.6680.6680%0.950-30%0.973-31%1.232-46%
Free Cash Flow Per Share---0.510-0.5100%-1.656+224%0.423-221%0.508-200%
Free Cash Flow To Equity Per Share--0.1070.1070%-1.459+1468%-0.207+294%-0.079+174%
Gross Profit Margin--1.0001.0000%1.0000%-1.332+233%-1.479+248%
Intrinsic Value_10Y_max--1.189--------
Intrinsic Value_10Y_min---8.825--------
Intrinsic Value_1Y_max--0.425--------
Intrinsic Value_1Y_min---0.007--------
Intrinsic Value_3Y_max--1.045--------
Intrinsic Value_3Y_min---0.781--------
Intrinsic Value_5Y_max--1.383--------
Intrinsic Value_5Y_min---2.382--------
Market Cap5744640184.320-22%7004667560.0007004667560.0000%7384030600.000-5%6957247180.000+1%9480011254.256-26%
Net Profit Margin--0.0220.0220%0.029-25%0.036-38%0.044-50%
Operating Margin----0%0.045-100%0.050-100%0.053-100%
Operating Ratio--1.6931.6930%1.702-1%1.677+1%1.6980%
Pb Ratio0.483-22%0.5890.5890%0.579+2%0.607-3%0.980-40%
Pe Ratio12.700-22%15.48615.4860%11.479+35%11.178+39%11.636+33%
Price Per Share8.480-22%10.34010.3400%10.900-5%10.270+1%13.994-26%
Price To Free Cash Flow Ratio-16.616+18%-20.260-20.2600%-6.583-68%3.008-774%7.954-355%
Price To Total Gains Ratio-10.056+18%-12.261-12.2610%6.632-285%4.104-399%9.177-234%
Quick Ratio--0.3020.3020%0.358-16%0.660-54%0.729-59%
Return On Assets--0.0240.0240%0.036-32%0.041-41%0.062-61%
Return On Equity--0.0380.0380%0.050-25%0.058-35%0.086-56%
Total Gains Per Share---0.843-0.8430%1.644-151%1.009-184%1.241-168%
Usd Book Value--1519611395.4001519611395.4000%1629848736.000-7%1475172370.440+3%1311486079.320+16%
Usd Book Value Change Per Share---0.163-0.1630%0.138-218%0.067-344%0.091-279%
Usd Book Value Per Share--2.2432.2430%2.406-7%2.178+3%1.936+16%
Usd Dividend Per Share--0.0550.0550%0.072-23%0.062-12%0.068-19%
Usd Eps--0.0850.0850%0.121-30%0.124-31%0.157-46%
Usd Free Cash Flow---44184421.800-44184421.8000%-143360289.000+224%36599900.760-221%44019687.600-200%
Usd Free Cash Flow Per Share---0.065-0.0650%-0.212+224%0.054-221%0.065-200%
Usd Free Cash Flow To Equity Per Share--0.0140.0140%-0.186+1468%-0.026+294%-0.010+174%
Usd Market Cap734165015.556-22%895196514.168895196514.1680%943679110.680-5%889136189.604+1%1211545438.294-26%
Usd Price Per Share1.084-22%1.3211.3210%1.393-5%1.313+1%1.788-26%
Usd Profit--57807262.80057807262.8000%82208244.600-30%84241593.720-31%106655950.080-46%
Usd Revenue--2627122744.8002627122744.8000%2810010040.200-7%2405683250.280+9%2432067688.080+8%
Usd Total Gains Per Share---0.108-0.1080%0.210-151%0.129-184%0.159-168%
 EOD+4 -4MRQTTM+0 -0YOY+8 -275Y+12 -2410Y+11 -25

3.2. Fundamental Score

Let's check the fundamental score of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd based on Penke's default stock scanner.

Penke's Stock Scanner

  
  
IndicatorConditionValue
Price to Earnings Ratio (EOD)Between0-1512.700
Price to Book Ratio (EOD)Between0-10.483
Net Profit Margin (MRQ)Greater than00.022
Operating Margin (MRQ)Greater than00.000
Quick Ratio (MRQ)Greater than10.302
Current Ratio (MRQ)Greater than12.737
Debt to Asset Ratio (MRQ)Less than10.362
Debt to Equity Ratio (MRQ)Less than10.569
Return on Equity (MRQ)Greater than0.150.038
Return on Assets (MRQ)Greater than0.050.024
Total6/10 (60.0%)

3.3. Technical Score

Let's check the technical score of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd based on Penke's default Symbol scanner.

Penke's Symbol Scanner

  
  
IndicatorConditionValue
RsiGreater than5030.413
Ma 20Greater thanMa 509.492
Ma 50Greater thanMa 1009.129
Ma 100Greater thanMa 2009.107
OpenGreater thanClose8.600
Total3/5 (60.0%)



Reversals in quarterly reports

I have detected a reversal (positive to negative, negative to positive) in the following values of the quarterly reports.

 2018-12-312019-12-312020-12-312021-12-312022-12-31
Other Stockholders Equity  993,217-15,571977,646930,6011,908,247463,3962,371,643-2,653,022-281,379



Latest Balance Sheet

Balance Sheet of 2022-12-31. Currency in HKD. All numbers in thousands.

Summary
Total Assets18,650,857
Total Liabilities6,760,314
Total Stockholder Equity11,890,543
 As reported
Total Liabilities 6,760,314
Total Stockholder Equity+ 11,890,543
Total Assets = 18,650,857

Assets

Total Assets18,650,857
Total Current Assets14,660,541
Long-term Assets3,990,316
Total Current Assets
Cash And Cash Equivalents 727,174
Short-term Investments 35,788
Net Receivables 818,472
Inventory 12,112,349
Other Current Assets 74,011
Total Current Assets  (as reported)14,660,541
Total Current Assets  (calculated)13,767,794
+/- 892,747
Long-term Assets
Property Plant Equipment 2,052,422
Other Assets 273,265
Long-term Assets  (as reported)3,990,316
Long-term Assets  (calculated)2,325,687
+/- 1,664,629

Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity

Total Current Liabilities5,356,810
Long-term Liabilities1,423,819
Total Stockholder Equity11,890,543
Total Current Liabilities
Short-term Debt 3,622,530
Short Long Term Debt 4,099,265
Accounts payable 130,442
Total Current Liabilities  (as reported)5,356,810
Total Current Liabilities  (calculated)7,852,237
+/- 2,495,427
Long-term Liabilities
Long term Debt Total 1,057,505
Long-term Liabilities  (as reported)1,423,819
Long-term Liabilities  (calculated)1,057,505
+/- 366,314
Total Stockholder Equity
Common Stock169,359
Retained Earnings 9,312,791
Capital Surplus 1,060,356
Total Stockholder Equity (as reported)11,890,543
Total Stockholder Equity (calculated)10,542,506
+/- 1,348,037
Other
Capital Stock169,359
Cash And Equivalents748,628
Cash and Short Term Investments 762,962
Common Stock Shares Outstanding 677,434
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity 18,650,857
Net Debt 3,891,398
Net Invested Capital 16,530,569
Net Working Capital 9,303,731
Property Plant and Equipment Gross 3,747,952



Balance Sheet

Currency in HKD. All numbers in thousands.

 Trend2022-12-312021-12-312020-12-312019-12-312018-12-312017-12-312016-12-312015-12-312014-12-312013-12-312012-12-312011-12-312010-12-312009-12-312008-12-312007-12-312006-12-312005-12-312004-12-312003-12-312002-12-312001-12-312000-12-31
> Total Assets 
2,062,625
2,044,528
2,168,593
2,364,970
2,618,543
2,666,365
3,600,101
5,086,561
4,464,843
5,650,782
7,545,156
9,676,756
10,425,555
11,341,983
12,242,409
12,011,365
12,201,400
13,670,115
13,838,036
16,236,438
16,826,467
18,088,758
18,650,857
18,650,85718,088,75816,826,46716,236,43813,838,03613,670,11512,201,40012,011,36512,242,40911,341,98310,425,5559,676,7567,545,1565,650,7824,464,8435,086,5613,600,1012,666,3652,618,5432,364,9702,168,5932,044,5282,062,625
   > Total Current Assets 
0
1,310,581
1,490,477
1,809,174
2,006,853
1,994,813
2,644,985
3,425,450
3,438,016
4,273,087
5,900,458
8,140,531
8,663,263
9,416,216
10,028,602
9,881,330
10,144,637
11,434,477
11,562,309
12,353,137
12,933,098
13,818,874
14,660,541
14,660,54113,818,87412,933,09812,353,13711,562,30911,434,47710,144,6379,881,33010,028,6029,416,2168,663,2638,140,5315,900,4584,273,0873,438,0163,425,4502,644,9851,994,8132,006,8531,809,1741,490,4771,310,5810
       Cash And Cash Equivalents 
166,305
235,616
287,859
448,525
454,801
367,502
650,461
264,541
145,117
767,011
579,782
931,324
673,867
1,008,873
1,008,636
1,620,982
1,282,809
1,199,915
1,302,527
1,028,326
1,653,767
671,548
727,174
727,174671,5481,653,7671,028,3261,302,5271,199,9151,282,8091,620,9821,008,6361,008,873673,867931,324579,782767,011145,117264,541650,461367,502454,801448,525287,859235,616166,305
       Short-term Investments 
19,000
1,231
10,555
12,889
20,257
16,716
22,970
4,982
5,820
8,010
12,015
9,773
12,128
15,810
13,388
36,686
33,078
17,073
13,595
13,394
9,634
10,204
35,788
35,78810,2049,63413,39413,59517,07333,07836,68613,38815,81012,1289,77312,0158,0105,8204,98222,97016,71620,25712,88910,5551,23119,000
       Net Receivables 
173,422
95,315
101,232
340,224
183,391
175,315
355,706
615,399
362,771
534,839
670,379
749,046
900,344
976,238
974,388
775,000
1,623,836
1,934,109
2,025,357
1,506,207
1,518,385
804,334
818,472
818,472804,3341,518,3851,506,2072,025,3571,934,1091,623,836775,000974,388976,238900,344749,046670,379534,839362,771615,399355,706175,315183,391340,224101,23295,315173,422
       Other Current Assets 
71,597
90,722
118,015
0
124,385
263,140
416,839
427,948
384,172
453,019
496,577
499,632
445,236
517,720
601,374
444,739
426,020
515,659
448,437
444,362
485,867
4,316
74,011
74,0114,316485,867444,362448,437515,659426,020444,739601,374517,720445,236499,632496,577453,019384,172427,948416,839263,140124,3850118,01590,72271,597
   > Long-term Assets 
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,056,763
2,235,638
2,275,727
3,883,301
3,893,369
4,269,884
3,990,316
3,990,3164,269,8843,893,3693,883,3012,275,7272,235,6382,056,7630000000000000000
       Property Plant Equipment 
594,275
534,581
503,953
338,407
340,397
342,824
341,034
356,903
389,938
427,888
442,719
538,645
663,440
779,281
760,312
720,808
704,191
762,321
853,823
2,296,044
1,814,995
1,951,057
2,052,422
2,052,4221,951,0571,814,9952,296,044853,823762,321704,191720,808760,312779,281663,440538,645442,719427,888389,938356,903341,034342,824340,397338,407503,953534,581594,275
       Goodwill 
0
506
444
382
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
00000000000000000003824445060
       Long Term Investments 
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
359,140
368,426
373,298
132,048
187,053
209,911
935,599
0
0
0
000935,599209,911187,053132,048373,298368,426359,1400000000000000
       Intangible Assets 
568
506
444
382
320
320
320
271
1,771
1,771
1,771
1,771
271
271
271
271
271
271
271
271
271
0
0
002712712712712712712712712711,7711,7711,7711,771271320320320382444506568
       Long-term Assets Other 
0
4,475
4,486
4,693
33,283
33,918
43,233
51,341
65,781
76,786
108,045
139,458
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,5001,5001,5001,5001,5001,5001,5001,5001,5001,5001,500139,458108,04576,78665,78151,34143,23333,91833,2834,6934,4864,4750
> Total Liabilities 
257,797
282,093
379,682
498,216
631,899
540,306
997,974
1,395,864
1,205,696
1,674,070
1,804,754
3,256,490
3,342,482
3,323,509
3,595,676
2,933,450
3,163,502
3,545,040
3,419,099
5,604,053
4,807,353
5,335,638
6,760,314
6,760,3145,335,6384,807,3535,604,0533,419,0993,545,0403,163,5022,933,4503,595,6763,323,5093,342,4823,256,4901,804,7541,674,0701,205,6961,395,864997,974540,306631,899498,216379,682282,093257,797
   > Total Current Liabilities 
253,148
278,277
376,117
450,021
580,725
485,327
941,596
1,338,937
1,148,223
1,418,510
1,679,357
2,719,599
2,598,110
2,717,981
2,908,406
2,379,755
2,605,882
2,876,872
2,911,247
4,155,198
3,657,021
4,182,059
5,356,810
5,356,8104,182,0593,657,0214,155,1982,911,2472,876,8722,605,8822,379,7552,908,4062,717,9812,598,1102,719,5991,679,3571,418,5101,148,2231,338,937941,596485,327580,725450,021376,117278,277253,148
       Short-term Debt 
0
15,144
29,585
10,390
62,000
97,841
127,703
9,451
389,099
433,310
725,544
1,714,799
1,295,344
1,405,006
1,728,379
1,371,776
1,482,658
1,618,420
1,678,128
2,250,367
1,701,157
2,033,473
3,622,530
3,622,5302,033,4731,701,1572,250,3671,678,1281,618,4201,482,6581,371,7761,728,3791,405,0061,295,3441,714,799725,544433,310389,0999,451127,70397,84162,00010,39029,58515,1440
       Short Long Term Debt 
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,859,015
537,754
531,509
1,482,658
1,618,420
1,678,128
2,250,367
1,701,157
2,843,277
4,099,265
4,099,2652,843,2771,701,1572,250,3671,678,1281,618,4201,482,658531,509537,7541,859,0150000000000000
       Accounts payable 
95,552
144,163
159,514
329,570
394,185
257,783
622,400
732,142
451,965
606,436
547,500
368,538
560,734
582,032
623,384
500,009
683,104
696,119
603,027
619,427
704,855
185,189
130,442
130,442185,189704,855619,427603,027696,119683,104500,009623,384582,032560,734368,538547,500606,436451,965732,142622,400257,783394,185329,570159,514144,16395,552
       Other Current Liabilities 
153,829
118,970
187,018
110,061
124,540
122,486
192,604
320,566
307,159
378,764
406,313
636,262
742,032
730,943
556,643
419,428
366,837
460,527
554,174
647,361
631,329
601,752
0
0601,752631,329647,361554,174460,527366,837419,428556,643730,943742,032636,262406,313378,764307,159320,566192,604122,486124,540110,061187,018118,970153,829
   > Long-term Liabilities 
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
557,620
668,168
507,852
1,448,855
1,150,332
1,163,238
1,423,819
1,423,8191,163,2381,150,3321,448,855507,852668,168557,6200000000000000000
       Long term Debt Total 
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
383,397
360,154
453,656
257,734
1,167,340
827,669
795,504
1,057,505
1,057,505795,504827,6691,167,340257,734453,656360,154383,397000000000000000
       Other Liabilities 
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
151,519
160,991
170,298
197,466
214,512
250,118
281,515
322,663
367,734
0
0367,734322,663281,515250,118214,512197,466170,298160,991151,5190000000000000
> Total Stockholder Equity
1,800,819
1,753,943
1,775,392
1,850,172
1,967,845
2,092,459
2,557,641
3,634,269
3,206,844
3,928,790
5,680,827
6,339,207
7,006,969
7,934,900
8,646,733
9,077,915
9,037,898
10,125,075
10,418,937
10,632,385
12,019,114
12,753,120
11,890,543
11,890,54312,753,12012,019,11410,632,38510,418,93710,125,0759,037,8989,077,9158,646,7337,934,9007,006,9696,339,2075,680,8273,928,7903,206,8443,634,2692,557,6412,092,4591,967,8451,850,1721,775,3921,753,9431,800,819
   Common Stock
110,000
110,000
110,000
125,400
125,400
150,480
150,480
150,480
150,480
150,480
169,230
169,230
169,230
169,230
169,230
169,230
169,230
169,230
169,359
169,359
169,359
169,359
169,359
169,359169,359169,359169,359169,359169,230169,230169,230169,230169,230169,230169,230169,230150,480150,480150,480150,480150,480125,400125,400110,000110,000110,000
   Retained Earnings 
1,013,898
8,800
26,400
55,176
70,224
72,230
96,307
156,499
2,162,932
2,558,429
3,085,474
3,873,680
4,479,198
5,298,276
5,924,405
6,641,804
6,991,366
7,569,939
8,196,005
7,946,067
8,881,152
9,151,762
9,312,791
9,312,7919,151,7628,881,1527,946,0678,196,0057,569,9396,991,3666,641,8045,924,4055,298,2764,479,1983,873,6803,085,4742,558,4292,162,932156,49996,30772,23070,22455,17626,4008,8001,013,898
   Capital Surplus 
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,051,502
1,051,502
1,051,502
1,060,356
1,060,356
1,060,356
1,060,356
1,060,356
1,060,3561,060,3561,060,3561,060,3561,060,3561,051,5021,051,5021,051,502000000000000000
   Treasury Stock00000000000000000000000
   Other Stockholders Equity 
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,415,892
1,501,596
52,998
825,800
1,334,404
993,217
977,646
1,908,247
2,371,643
-281,379
-281,3792,371,6431,908,247977,646993,2171,334,404825,80052,9981,501,5961,415,8920000000000000



Balance Sheet

Currency in HKD. All numbers in thousands.




Cash Flow

Currency in HKD. All numbers in thousands.




Income Statement

Currency in HKD. All numbers in thousands.


Latest Income Statement (annual, 2022-12-31)

Gross Profit (+$)
totalRevenue20,556,516
Cost of Revenue-15,001,450
Gross Profit5,555,0665,555,066
 
Operating Income (+$)
Gross Profit5,555,066
Operating Expense-19,804,205
Operating Income661,284-14,249,139
 
Operating Expense (+$)
Research Development0
Selling General Administrative4,671,175
Selling And Marketing Expenses0
Operating Expense19,804,2054,671,175
 
Net Interest Income (+$)
Interest Income68,520
Interest Expense-46,732
Other Finance Cost-90,308
Net Interest Income-68,520
 
Pretax Income (+$)
Operating Income661,284
Net Interest Income-68,520
Other Non-Operating Income Expenses0
Income Before Tax (EBT)592,764661,284
EBIT - interestExpense = -46,732
452,326
499,058
Interest Expense46,732
Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)0639,496
Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBITDA)1,545,201
 
After tax Income (+$)
Income Before Tax592,764
Tax Provision-117,003
Net Income From Continuing Ops475,761475,761
Net Income452,326
Net Income Applicable To Common Shares452,326
 
Non-recurring Events
Discontinued Operations0
Extraordinary Items-34,039
Effect of Accounting Charges0
Other Items0
Non Recurring0
Other Operating Expenses0
Total Other Income/Expenses Net068,520
 

Technical Analysis of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd
The psychology behind the price

Technical indicators reflecting market sentiment and the collective psychology of you and other traders. Your emotions and other traders' emotions, such as fear and greed, play a significant role in driving price movements.

General trend

First of all, I'm going to put something in the back of your mind. One of the most stable factors that gives you more confidence as a trader: the general trend of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The general trend of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd is BEARISH with 28.6% confidence. It is very important for your mental being to use each indicator with this in mind. But beware, also the general trend flips once in a while! You can use moving averages to determine Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd's overall trend. For convenience I use the most commonly used moving averages: 20, 50, 100 & 200. Of course you can use other moving averages or other indicators to determine the trend.

Indicator phases

Some of the indicators I use have 3 zones: overbought, oversold and neutral. Transitions between these zones (market phases) provide valuable trading signals and insights. Expecially with the general trend mind, I use the highlighted phases:

Indicator zone transitionsBullish trend (-28.6%) Bearish trend (28.6%)
Overbought to neutralBullish pullback=Bearish reversal
Upper to lower neutralBullish correction=Bearish continuation
Nuetral to oversoldOversold=Oversold
Oversold to neutralBullish reversal=Bearish correction
Lower to upper neutralBullish continuation=Bearish pullback
Nuetral to overboughtOverbought=Overbought

1. Price Targets

1.1 Support & Resistance

Support and resistance are levels on a price chart that act as barriers or zones where the price of an asset tends to stop, reverse, or experience a significant amount of buying or selling pressure.

Support is a price level at which demand for an asset is strong enough to prevent the price from falling further.
Resistance is a price level at which selling pressure becomes significant enough to prevent the price of an asset from rising further.


Score

Let's take a look at the Support & Resistance of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.

The long score for the Support & Resistance is 1/1.
The longshort score for the Support & Resistance is 1/(-1 +1).

  • Around support: The price is currently trading around a support level. This can be considered as a potential entry level. +1

The bullish price targets are: 8.4929042505593 < 10.42 < 10.54.

The bearish price targets are: 8.41 > 8.339558490566 > 8.170086627907.

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Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Support & Resistance Chart

2. Trend Indicators

2.1 Moving Averages

Shows the moving average of the selected period.

  • Moving averages are lagging trend indicators.
  • There are many types of moving averages.
  • Moving averages are also used within other indicators.

Score

Let's take a look at the Moving Averages of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current mas is .

The long score for the Moving Averages is 5/14.
The longshort score for the Moving Averages is -4/(-14 +14).

  • MA 20 trending down: The MA 20 is trending down. -1
  • Close < MA 20: The price is below the MA 20. -1
  • MA 20 > MA 50: The MA 20 is higher than the MA 50. +1
  • MA 20 > MA 100: The MA 20 is higher than the MA 100. +1
  • MA 20 > MA 200: The MA 20 is higher than the MA 200. +1
  • MA 50 trending down: The MA 50 is trending down. -1
  • Close < MA 50: The price is below the MA 50. -1
  • MA 50 > MA 100: The MA 50 is higher than the MA 100. +1
  • MA 50 > MA 200: The MA 50 is higher than the MA 200. +1
  • MA 100 trending down: The MA 100 is trending down. -1
  • Close < MA 100: The price is below the MA 100. -1
  • MA 100 < MA 200: The MA 100 is lower than the MA 200. -1
  • MA 200 trending down: The MA 200 is trending down. -1
  • Close < MA 200: The price is below the MA 200. -1

Directionalities and relatives.

Moving AverageAmount of candlesTrendPrice +/-vs. MA 50vs. MA 100vs. MA 200
MA 2020
MA 5050-
MA 100100--
MA 200200---

Explanation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xwW8h0lrQ-I

Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Moving Averages Chart
2.2 Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD)

Shows the momentum of the selected period based on two moving averages.

  • MACD is a lagging momentum indicator.
  • Uses two moving averages.
  • Can show buy or sell signals based on momentum.
  • Can show overbought. and oversold. levels.

Score

Let's take a look at the Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current macd is -0.14059957.

The long score for the Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) is 0/4.
The longshort score for the Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) is -4/(-4 +4).

  • MACD line < signal line: The MACD line is below the signal line, which indicates a bearish signal in the market. This means that the negative momentum is currently stronger than the average momentum, suggesting that sellers are more active than buyers, and there's a higher probability of the Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd price going down in the near term. -2
  • MACD < 0: The MACD is below the zero line (centerline), it indicates a bearish signal for Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. This means that the short-term moving average is lower than the long-term moving average, signaling negative momentum and suggesting a higher likelihood of the Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd price continuing to fall in the near future. It indicates that sellers are gaining control, and there is negativism in the market, leading to potential price decreases. -1
  • Trending down: The MACD line is trending down. This indicates that the short-term moving average is falling faster than the long-term moving average, suggesting negative momentum in the market. This signals that sellers are becoming more active and insecure, leading to potential price decreases as traders anticipate further losses and are willing to sell at lower prices. -1
Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) ChartChow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD) Chart
2.3 Directional Movement Index (DMI)

The DMI is a collection of 3 indicators: +DI (Plus Direction Indicator), -DI (Minus Direction Indicator) and ADX (Average Directional Index). The ADX helps you determine the strength of a trend.


Score

Let's take a look at the Directional Movement Index (DMI) of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current adx is 26.52.

The long score for the Directional Movement Index (DMI) is 0/7.
The longshort score for the Directional Movement Index (DMI) is -4/(-7 +7).

  • PLUS_ID < MINUS_DI: The +DI line is below the -DI line. This indicates a bearish signal in the market, as the negative directional movement is currently stronger than the positive directional movement, showing that sellers have the upper hand. Market psychology suggests that traders are pessimistic, expecting further price decreases, and are more willing to sell Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd shares, leading to potential downward momentum in its price. -1
  • PLUS_ID < MINUS_DI && ADX > 25 && ADX trending up: The ADX is above 25 and indicates a strong bearish trend. The ADX is trending up, so the bearish trend is strengthening.
Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Directional Movement Index (DMI) Chart
2.4 Parabolic SAR

Shows the current trend and potential entry and exit signals.

  • Parabolic SAR (stop and reverse) is a lagging trend indicator.
  • Shows the current trend.
  • Shows potential entry signals.
  • Shows  potential exit signals.
  • Can be used to place trailing stoplosses..

Score

Let's take a look at the Parabolic SAR of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current sar is 9.64216102.

The long score for the Parabolic SAR is 0/1.
The longshort score for the Parabolic SAR is -1/(-1 +1).

  • Close < SAR: The price is below the SAR. It's generally considered a bearish signal. -1
Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Parabolic SAR Chart

3. Momentum Indicators

3.1 Relative Strength Index (RSI)

Measures the speed and change of price movements.

  • Leading momentum indicator, meaning the signals are instant.
  • Ranges between 0 and 100.
  • Above 70 is considered overbought.
  • Below 30 is considered oversold.
  • Above or below 50 can also be used to determine price trend or support and resistance.
  • RSI divergence looks at a deviation between RSI and price movement. Penketrading automatically calculates RSI divergences.
  • Can be used in many different ways

Score

Let's take a look at the Relative Strength Index (RSI) of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current rsi is 30.41. The current phase is Continuation in bear market.

The long score for the Relative Strength Index (RSI) is 0/13.
The longshort score for the Relative Strength Index (RSI) is -4/(-13 +13).

  • Continuation in bear market: Downtrend continues after a consolidation or pullback. Hold or add to short positions.
  • Trending down: The RSI is trending down. -1
Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Relative Strength Index (RSI) ChartChow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Relative Strength Index (RSI) Chart
3.2 Stochastic Oscillator

Compares a certain price to multiple prices ranging over time.

  • Leading momentum indicator, meaning the signals are instant.
  • Used to determine overbought and oversold areas much like the RSI.
  • Ranges between 0 and 100.
  • Above 80 is considered overbought.
  • Below 20 is considered oversold.
  • Consists of two lines named K and D.
  • K compares the highest high and lowest low on the selected price range.
  • The D line is a moving average of the K line.
  • Can be used to spot divergences

Score

Let's take a look at the Stochastic Oscillator of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current phase is Oversold in bear market.

The long score for the Stochastic Oscillator is 3/6.
The longshort score for the Stochastic Oscillator is 0/(-6 +6).

  • STOCH < 50: The STOCH %K is below 50. There are more sellers than buyers. -1
  • STOCH < 20: The STOCH %K is below 20 and oversold. -2
  • STOCH %K line > STOCH %D line: The STOCH %K line is above the STOCH %D line, which indicates a bullish signal in the market. This means that the positive momentum is currently stronger than the average momentum, suggesting that buyers are more active than sellers, and there's a higher probability of the Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd price going up in the near term. +2
  • Trending up: The STOCH %K is trending up. +1
Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Stochastic Oscillator ChartChow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Stochastic Oscillator Chart
3.3 Commodity Channel Index (CCI)

Measures the difference between the current price and the historical average price.

  • Lagging or leading Momentum indicator
  • When the CCI is above zero, the price is above the historical average
  • When the CCI is below zero, the price is below the historical average
  • Used for spotting trends
    • If the CCI moves from negative or near zero to positive 100 that might indicate an uptrend
    • If the CCI moves from positive or near zero to negative -100 that might indicate a downtrend

Score

Let's take a look at the Commodity Channel Index (CCI) of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current cci is -176.77046864.

The long score for the Commodity Channel Index (CCI) is 0/1.
The longshort score for the Commodity Channel Index (CCI) is -1/(-1 +1).

  • CCI < -100: The CCI is below -100, it indicates that the price is significantly below its average, suggesting a potential oversold condition. -1
Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Commodity Channel Index (CCI) ChartChow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Commodity Channel Index (CCI) Chart
3.4 Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO)

Measures the difference between the sum of recent gains and the sum of recent losses. Then divides the result by the sum of all price movements in that period.

  • Lagging momentum indicator
  • Ranges between +100 and -100
  • Considered overbought above +50
  • Considered oversold below -50
  • It's possible to add a moving average that acts as a signal line

Score

Let's take a look at the Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO) of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current cmo is -58.22457988.

The long score for the Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO) is 0/1.
The longshort score for the Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO) is -1/(-1 +1).

  • CMO < 0: The CMO is below 0, the momentum of the price is negative, indicating a potential downtrend in the price. -1
Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO) ChartChow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO) Chart
3.5 Williams %R

 Shows the current price relative to the highest high over the last 14 days.
 

  • Lagging momentum indicator
  • Ranging between 0 and -100
  • Above -20 is considered overbought
  • Below -80 is considered oversold
  • Is prone to give false signals

Score

Let's take a look at the Williams %R of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current willr is -97.

The long score for the Williams %R is 0/1.
The longshort score for the Williams %R is -1/(-1 +1).

  • WILLR < -80: The Williams %R is below -80. This indicates that the price is in oversold territory, suggesting a potential price correction or trend reversal to the upside. -1
Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Williams %R ChartChow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Williams %R Chart

4. Volatility Indicators

4.1 Bollinger Bands

Shows if the price is to high or to low relative to an average.

  • Lagging volatility indicator
  • Uses 3 bands: one upper, one lower and one in the middle
  • Works best when the middle band reflects an intermediate trend (MA20).
  • When the price is moving closer to the upper band, the market might be overbought
  • When the price is moving closer to the lower band, the market might be oversold 

Score

Let's take a look at the Bollinger Bands of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.

Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Bollinger Bands Chart
4.2 Average True Range (ATR)
Measures market volatility
  • Leading volatility indicator
  • Can be used to determine stop-loss positions
  • Calculated by:
    • Current high minus the current low
    • Current high minus the previous close
    • Current low minus the previous close
  • The larger the range of the candles, the greater the ATR value

Score

Let's take a look at the Average True Range (ATR) of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current atr is 0.25392196.

Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Average True Range (ATR) ChartChow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Average True Range (ATR) Chart

5. Volume Indicators

5.1 On-Balance Volume (OBV)

 Measures market volatility

  • Leading momentum indicator
  • Calculation:
    • If the closing price is above the previous closing price: OBV = previous OBV + current volume
    • If the closing price is below the previous closing price: OBV = previous OBV - current volume
    • If the closing price is the same as the previous closing price than the OBV is the same.
  • Can be used to confirm price trends
  • Can be used with divergences

Score

Let's take a look at the On-Balance Volume (OBV) of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current obv is -14,568,006.

Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily On-Balance Volume (OBV) ChartChow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily On-Balance Volume (OBV) Chart
5.2 Money Flow Index (MFI)

Measures the flow of money in and out of a security

  • Lagging momentum indicator
  • Looks like RSI but uses volume as an extra metric (RSI only considers price)
  • Above 80 is considered overbought
  • Below 20 is considered oversold
  • Can be used with divergences

Score

Let's take a look at the Money Flow Index (MFI) of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd. The current mfi is 18.34.

The long score for the Money Flow Index (MFI) is 0/2.
The longshort score for the Money Flow Index (MFI) is -2/(-2 +2).

  • MFI < 50: -1
  • MFI < 20: -1
Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Money Flow Index (MFI) ChartChow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Money Flow Index (MFI) Chart

6. Summary

6.1. Notifications

TypeNotificationDate
PenkeCurrently no notifications for Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd.

6.2. Trading Signals

Below you will find trading signals as the indicator is commonly used. This doesn't mean you should use it that way. Learn from these, but don't use them blindly. I recommend using at least 4 indicators, 1 from each category: trend, momentum, volatility and volume.

DateIndicatorSignal
2023-11-03DMI LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe +DI crossed the -DI to the upside. The trend is reversing to an up trend.
2023-11-06MACD LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe MACD line crosses above the signal line.
CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
2023-11-07SAR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe price broke the SAR to the upside.
STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
2023-11-08STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
CCI LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE100 crossover to upside
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
2023-11-10STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
2023-11-13DMI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe +DI crossed the -DI to the downside. The trend is reversing to a down trend.
2023-11-14STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
2023-11-15CCI LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE100 crossover to upside
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
2023-11-17STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
2023-11-22MACD SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe MACD line crosses below the signal line.
2023-11-27SAR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe price broke the SAR to the downside
WILLR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-80 crossover to downside
2023-11-28STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
2023-11-29STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CCI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-100 crossover to downside
WILLR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-80 crossover to downside
2023-11-30BB LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed below the lower band.
ATR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEPrice closed below (close - ATR).
2023-12-01STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
2023-12-07STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CCI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-100 crossover to downside
2023-12-08STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
2023-12-11MACD LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe MACD line crosses above the signal line.
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
2023-12-12CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
2023-12-13MACD SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe MACD line crosses below the signal line.
STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
2023-12-14MACD LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe MACD line crosses above the signal line.
STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
ATR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed above (close + ATR).
2023-12-15SAR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe price broke the SAR to the upside.
STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
2023-12-18CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
2023-12-21STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
2023-12-27STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
2023-12-28CCI LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE100 crossover to upside
CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
2023-12-29STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
2024-01-02MACD SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe MACD line crosses below the signal line.
SAR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe price broke the SAR to the downside
CCI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-100 crossover to downside
BB LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed below the lower band.
2024-01-03MACD LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe MACD line crosses above the signal line.
STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
2024-01-04MACD SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe MACD line crosses below the signal line.
SAR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe price broke the SAR to the upside.
STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
2024-01-05MACD LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe MACD line crosses above the signal line.
STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
2024-01-08STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
2024-01-09STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
2024-01-10STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
2024-01-11MACD SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe MACD line crosses below the signal line.
2024-01-12MACD LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe MACD line crosses above the signal line.
STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
2024-01-16WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
2024-01-18STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CCI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-100 crossover to downside
CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
2024-01-22MACD SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe MACD line crosses below the signal line.
SAR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe price broke the SAR to the downside
CCI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-100 crossover to downside
WILLR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-80 crossover to downside
BB LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed below the lower band.
ATR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEPrice closed below (close - ATR).
2024-01-24STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
2024-01-29CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
ATR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed above (close + ATR).
2024-01-30STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CCI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-100 crossover to downside
CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
ATR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEPrice closed below (close - ATR).
2024-01-31WILLR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-80 crossover to downside
BB LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed below the lower band.
2024-02-01STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
ATR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed above (close + ATR).
2024-02-05STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
2024-02-06SAR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe price broke the SAR to the upside.
STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
2024-02-07MACD LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe MACD line crosses above the signal line.
2024-02-14DMI LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEThe +DI crossed the -DI to the upside. The trend is reversing to an up trend.
CMO LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEZero line crossover to upside
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
2024-02-15STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
2024-02-16STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
CCI LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE100 crossover to upside
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
2024-02-20STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
2024-02-21CCI LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE100 crossover to upside
2024-02-22WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
MFI LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE80 crossover to upside
2024-02-26BB SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEPrice closed above the lower band.
ATR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed above (close + ATR).
2024-02-27STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
ATR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed above (close + ATR).
2024-03-01STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
BB SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEPrice closed above the lower band.
ATR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed above (close + ATR).
2024-03-05RSI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE70 crossover to downside
STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
ATR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEPrice closed below (close - ATR).
2024-03-06STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
WILLR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE-20 crossover to upside
ATR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed above (close + ATR).
2024-03-07CCI LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSE100 crossover to upside
2024-03-08ATR LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed above (close + ATR).
2024-03-11SAR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe price broke the SAR to the downside
RSI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE70 crossover to downside
STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
ATR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEPrice closed below (close - ATR).
MFI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE80 crossover to downside
2024-03-14MACD SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe MACD line crosses below the signal line.
2024-03-15CMO SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEZero line crossover to downside
WILLR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-80 crossover to downside
2024-03-18DMI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEThe +DI crossed the -DI to the downside. The trend is reversing to a down trend.
2024-03-21STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
2024-03-22STOCH LONG EXITThe %K line crosses below the %D line.
CCI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE-100 crossover to downside
2024-03-25STOCH SHORT EXITThe %K line crosses above the %D line.
BB LONG ENTRY SHORT CLOSEPrice closed below the lower band.
ATR SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSEPrice closed below (close - ATR).
2024-03-27MFI SHORT ENTRY LONG CLOSE20 crossover to downside

6.3. Candlestick Patterns

Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd Daily Candlestick Chart
DateCandlestick Pattern

6.4. Technical Score

Let's check the technical score of Chow Sang Sang Holdings International Ltd based on Penke's default Symbol scanner.

Penke's Symbol Scanner

  
  
IndicatorConditionValue
RsiGreater than5030.413
Ma 20Greater thanMa 509.492
Ma 50Greater thanMa 1009.129
Ma 100Greater thanMa 2009.107
OpenGreater thanClose8.600
Total3/5 (60.0%)
Penke

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